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|    alt.energy.homepower    |    Electrical part of living of the grid    |    2,576 messages    |
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|    Message 2,313 of 2,576    |
|    Jim Wilkins to All    |
|    Re: Needed - Advise for budget charger/i    |
|    10 Nov 20 15:44:48    |
      From: muratlanne@gmail.com              "Jim Wilkins" wrote in message news:roc0gj$alc$1@dont-email.me...                            "Bob F" wrote in message news:robrpv$qlk$1@dont-email.me..       ...       I would like to assemble these into a backup supply for a couple desktop       computers and associated equipment in case of power outages...       =====================================================              "The cheapest way to charge a nickel cadmium battery is to charge at C/10       (10% of the rated capacity per hour) for 16 hours.              ==============================              The equivalent slow-but-sure charging method for lead-acids is to limit the       charging voltage to the "float" level, which is just below where the battery       begins to gas, typically around 13.6V. The UPSs I've checked do this, and       it's a selectable option for my solar charging controllers. The disadvantage       is slow charging time after the battery reaches around 80% of its Amp-hour       capacity, because the battery draws less and less current at that voltage as       it approaches full charge.              Initially my UPS charges a heavily discharged battery at 6 Amps and the       battery's state of charge determines the voltage. When the voltage reaches       13.6V it stops increasing and soon the current begins to decrease gradually,       taking several/many hours to stabilize at or below 1% of the battery's       Amp-hour rating, C, for instance 180mA for a 12V 18A-H AGM.              That's what to expect from the battery charger built into a UPS, though you       should check it yourself as the settings are different for gel, agm and       flooded batteries. A UPS with swollen batteries may be available cheaply or       free if you look around. Good cheap used DC-AC inverters to build your own       UPS are much rarer.              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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