On Friday, September 5, 2014 9:15:37 AM UTC-4, Daniel wrote:   
   > On Saturday, 1 January 2000 19:00:00 UTC+11, D.H. Kelly wrote:   
   >    
   > > Your concern over this assertion was well placed. It would have been   
   >    
   > > possible to use integral of H.dl around loop = current enclosed- hence H   
   and   
   >    
   > > flux outside the core whatever the mu. (which you did as part of your>   
   development.) You went a step further and I, for one, am glad that you did.   
   >    
   > > Don Kelly   
   >    
   > > dkelly@nabunalimo.lark.com   
   >    
   > > remove the bull to reply   
   >    
   > >    
   >    
   > > BillyFish wrote in message   
   >    
   > > news:20000101001804.15555.00000237@ng-ce1.aol.com...   
   >    
   >    
   >    
   > > > Let me point out that this whole thread started because someone made the   
   >    
   > > > assertion that increasing the mu of the core to very high values would   
   >    
   > > prevent   
   >    
   > > > any flux outside the core. I think that the consensus now is that such   
   an   
   >    
   > > > assertion is erroneous. This glib assertion suckered me in. In a sense,   
   >    
   > > it   
   >    
   > > > was a scam artist at work. Well meaning maybe, but a scam artist   
   >    
   > > nevertheless.   
   >    
   > > > I just had to *understand* why it was erroneous. The scam misses the   
   >    
   > > point   
   >    
   > > > that a parallel H and E do not generate a Poynting vector. Once that is   
   >    
   > > > realized, everything else follows rather easily.   
   >    
   > > >   
   >    
   > > > Bill   
   >    
   >    
   >    
   > so after 14 years was the conclusion reached that leakage inductance is in   
   fact essential to transformer power transfer.. or an unfortunate, usually   
   small but inescapable component which reduces coupling and hence reduces   
   efficiency?   
   >    
   >    
   >    
   > thx...   
      
      
      
   On Friday, September 5, 2014 9:15:37 AM UTC-4, Daniel wrote:   
   > On Saturday, 1 January 2000 19:00:00 UTC+11, D.H. Kelly wrote:   
   >    
   > > Your concern over this assertion was well placed. It would have been   
   >    
   > > possible to use integral of H.dl around loop = current enclosed- hence H   
   and   
   >    
   > > flux outside the core whatever the mu. (which you did as part of your>   
   development.) You went a step further and I, for one, am glad that you did.   
   >    
   > > Don Kelly   
   >    
   > > dkelly@nabunalimo.lark.com   
   >    
   > > remove the bull to reply   
   >    
   > >    
   >    
   > > BillyFish wrote in message   
   >    
   > > news:20000101001804.15555.00000237@ng-ce1.aol.com...   
   >    
   >    
   >    
   > > > Let me point out that this whole thread started because someone made the   
   >    
   > > > assertion that increasing the mu of the core to very high values would   
   >    
   > > prevent   
   >    
   > > > any flux outside the core. I think that the consensus now is that such   
   an   
   >    
   > > > assertion is erroneous. This glib assertion suckered me in. In a sense,   
   >    
   > > it   
   >    
   > > > was a scam artist at work. Well meaning maybe, but a scam artist   
   >    
   > > nevertheless.   
   >    
   > > > I just had to *understand* why it was erroneous. The scam misses the   
   >    
   > > point   
   >    
   > > > that a parallel H and E do not generate a Poynting vector. Once that is   
   >    
   > > > realized, everything else follows rather easily.   
   >    
   > > >   
   >    
   > > > Bill   
   >    
   >    
   >    
   > so after 14 years was the conclusion reached that leakage inductance is in   
   fact essential to transformer power transfer.. or an unfortunate, usually   
   small but inescapable component which reduces coupling and hence reduces   
   efficiency?   
   >    
   >    
   >    
   > thx...   
      
   Tomtech,   
    Thanks for all that replied with additional info.There is still confusion   
   when speaking of "flux Density" and "Field Intensity" when referring to   
   transformer fluxes. Yes, when not on load, there is some slight leakage flux,   
   for example in spaces between    
   the winding and the core. The H MMF still produces some, small amount of flux   
   in that space, even thought the core flux (flux density, not flux intensity)   
   is MUCH larger. When the secondary is under load,(resistive), the MMF produced   
   by the secondary is    
   almost exactly balanced by the additionl (load component) of MMF from the   
   primary. These two fluxes produce NO additional flux in the iron core as they   
   balance each other. The tow are not EXACTLY in phase with each other, and that   
   is the key to    
   understanding some of the aspects of power transfer in the Transformer. Under   
   load conditions, the Leakage flux is conducted in the iron up to the secondary   
   winding, depending on winding geometry, so is not all in the air, but the air   
   path does    
   contribute to the lions share of the reluctance. Remember, on load the   
   "Leakage" flux does not have the same "Flux Density" as the core, but many   
   times the "Flux Intensity" and MUCH more energy than the B flux in the core.   
   Take a look at textbook "   
   Magnetic Circuits and Transformers, A first course for Communications   
   Engineers, still in print from staff at MIT. It is well worth the effort to   
   digest it. Yeah, on my reference to signal transit times thru audio inter   
   stage transformer, I neglected    
   some other but important transfer mechanisms, namely capacitive coupling as   
   well as the bothersome inter winding resonances, etc. It is a rater involved   
   subject, that appears simple at first blush. For sure the alternating core   
   flux does indeed created    
   the induced EMF in the secondary, you can have a air core too, at 60 HZb but   
   the large magnetizing current would render the transformer so inefficient as   
   to be useless, as the low permeability of air would require many, many primary   
   turns......   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   
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