XPost: sci.electronics.basics, sci.electronics.components, sci.e   
   ectronics.design   
   XPost: sci.electronics.repair   
   From: pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net   
      
   On 09/17/2015 08:05 PM, krw wrote:   
   > On Thu, 17 Sep 2015 20:16:17 +0100, "Ian Field"   
   > wrote:   
   >   
   >>   
   >> "DaveC" wrote in message   
   >> news:0001HW.1B9BFB3100248A5811E4F83CF@news.eternal-september.org...   
   >>>> How's it measure?   
   >>>>   
   >>>> (Or if it's dead, is there another one probably working that you can   
   >>>> test?)   
   >>>>   
   >>>> Tim   
   >>>   
   >>> Dead. Other with identical markings measure as NPN. What else to determine   
   >>> from measurements?   
   >>   
   >> You can usually distinguish the B/E junction because it will zener somewhere   
   >> around 5 - 8V ish.   
   >>   
   >> You need to keep the test current pretty low - you can get ultra-efficient   
   >> LEDs that give a useable indication at only 2mA. Hook one of those up with   
   >> an A23 12V keyfob battery and a current limiting resistor.   
   >   
   > InGaN (true) green LEDs are quite bright at only 1mA. They can be   
   > seen at much less than that.   
   >   
      
   An ordinary 4-3/4 digit DVM on the lowest volts range (400 mV usually)   
   makes a poor man's picoammeter. The 10 megohm ones read 1 LSB (0.01 mV)   
   for 1 pA. Some of the older ones, where the lowest range doesn't have   
   the 10M resistor in parallel, can be much more sensitive than that.   
      
   You aren't going to hurt a transistor with a nanoamp of reverse base   
   current, and the measurement is pretty simple.   
      
   Cheers   
      
   Phil Hobbs   
      
   --   
   Dr Philip C D Hobbs   
   Principal Consultant   
   ElectroOptical Innovations LLC   
   Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics   
      
   160 North State Road #203   
   Briarcliff Manor NY 10510   
      
   hobbs at electrooptical dot net   
   http://electrooptical.net   
      
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