XPost: alt.comp.linux   
   From: robin_listas@es.invalid   
      
   On 2026-02-02 05:36, Steve Hayes wrote:   
   > On Sun, 1 Feb 2026 22:54:39 +0800, "Mr. Man-wai Chang" wrote:   
   >> On 2/1/2026 9:33 PM, Frank Slootweg wrote:   
   >>   
   >>>   
   >>> "Usenet, conceived by Tom Truscott and Jim Ellis in 1979 at the   
   >>> University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Duke University, was   
   >>> the first open social media app, established in 1980."   
   >>>   
   >>> So I guess that settles it once and for all! :-)   
   >>   
   >>   
   >> "social media app"? Usenet was an "app"? I think it's a mistake. :)   
   >   
   > A newsreader is an app (app is an abbreviation for "application   
   > program").   
   >   
   > Windows 11 will have one set of apps to a\ccess Usenet, and Linux   
   > another.   
   >   
   > But Usenet itself is not an app. What is it?   
      
   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usenet   
      
   Usenet   
      
   Usenet (/ˈjuːznɛt/),[1] a portmanteau of User's Network,[1] is a   
   worldwide distributed discussion system available on computers. It was   
   developed from the general-purpose Unix-to-Unix Copy (UUCP) dial-up   
   network architecture. Tom Truscott and Jim Ellis conceived the idea in   
   1979, and it was established in 1980.[2] Users read and post messages   
   (called articles or posts, and collectively termed news) to one or more   
   topic categories, known as newsgroups. Usenet resembles a bulletin board   
   system (BBS) in many respects and is the precursor to the Internet   
   forums that were developed after the introduction of the World Wide Web.   
   Discussions are threaded, as with web forums and BBSes, though posts are   
   stored on the server sequentially.[3][4]   
      
   A major difference between a BBS or web message board and Usenet is the   
   absence of a central server and dedicated administrator or hosting   
   provider. Usenet is distributed among a large, constantly changing set   
   of news servers that store and forward messages to one another via "news   
   feeds". Individual users may read messages from and post to a local (or   
   simply preferred) news server, which can be operated by anyone, and   
   those posts will automatically be forwarded to any other news servers   
   peered with the local one, while the local server will receive any news   
   its peers have that it currently lacks. This results in the automatic   
   proliferation of content posted by any user on any server to any other   
   user subscribed to the same newsgroups on other servers.   
      
   As with BBSes and message boards, individual news servers or service   
   providers are under no obligation to carry any specific content, and may   
   refuse to do so for many reasons: a news server might attempt to control   
   the spread of spam by refusing to accept or forward any posts that   
   trigger spam filters, or a server without high-capacity data storage may   
   refuse to carry any newsgroups used primarily for file sharing, limiting   
   itself to discussion-oriented groups. However, unlike BBSes and web   
   forums, the dispersed nature of Usenet usually permits users who are   
   interested in receiving some content to access it simply by choosing to   
   connect to news servers that carry the feeds they want.   
      
   Usenet is culturally and historically significant in the networked   
   world, having given rise to, or popularized, many widely recognized   
   concepts and terms such as "FAQ", "flame", "sockpuppet", and "spam".[5]   
   In the early 1990s, shortly before access to the Internet became   
   commonly affordable, Usenet connections via FidoNet's dial-up BBS   
   networks made long-distance or worldwide discussions and other   
   communication widespread.[6]   
      
   The name Usenet comes from the term "users' network".[3] The first   
   Usenet group was NET.general, which quickly became net.general.[7] The   
   first commercial spam on Usenet was from immigration attorneys Canter   
   and Siegel advertising green card services.[7]   
      
   On the Internet, Usenet is transported via the Network News Transfer   
   Protocol (NNTP) on Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port 119 for   
   standard, unprotected connections, and on TCP port 563 for Secure   
   Sockets Layer (SSL) encrypted connections.   
      
   --   
   Cheers, Carlos.   
   ES🇪🇸, EU🇪🇺;   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   
|