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   alt.electronics      Electronics design, repair, worship, etc      7,706 messages   

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   Message 5,900 of 7,706   
   Baron to Farticus   
   Re: Heating Element Control   
   25 Oct 07 21:59:24   
   
   From: baron.nospam@linuxmainiac.nospam.net   
      
   Farticus wrote:   
      
   >   
   > "Baron"  wrote in message   
   > news:ffqh7q$tnt$1@registered.motzarella.org...   
   >> Ross Herbert wrote:   
   >>   
   >>> On Thu, 18 Oct 2007 23:02:34 GMT, "Farticus"    
   >>> wrote:   
   >>>   
   >>>>I need to control two 120VAC/5A heating elements off a 240VAC   
   >>>>supply. Two elements will be plugged into one control box and   
   >>>>ideally one "temperature control" is to be fitted to the box. The   
   >>>>elements can be unplugged so that only one element might be operated   
   >>>>at any one time.   
   >>> Cost   
   >>>>as always is a factor (as is with most customers!).   
   >>>>   
   >>>>The customer suggested a cooker type infinitely variable simerstat,   
   >>> as this   
   >>>>would be good enough for the type of temp control they require.   
   >>>>The only simerstats available locally are 240V and the manufacturer   
   >>> advises   
   >>>>that they will not function properly on120V. Then there would be the   
   >>> need   
   >>>>for interface relay/contactor to switch the element etc. etc....   
   >>>>   
   >>>>My first thought were to use a 240/120 transformer with a thyristor   
   >>> circuit   
   >>>>on the 120V output.   
   >>>>   
   >>>>My second thought was to use a thyristor without a transformer,   
   >>> restricting   
   >>>>the the thyristor output to a max of 120V via the thyristor control   
   >>> circuit.   
   >>>>The problem with this is that a short-circuited thyristor would   
   >>>>apply   
   >>> 240V   
   >>>>to the elements causing problems. A fuse in circuit yes, however   
   >>>>this equipment is to be used in a rough industrial environment,   
   >>>>meaning   
   >>> that the   
   >>>>operators WILL replace expired fuses with fencing wire!   
   >>>>   
   >>>>Any ideas, past experiences, circuit suggestions using triacs,   
   >>> back-to-back   
   >>>>SCR's or whatever would be appreciated.   
   >>>>   
   >>>   
   >>> It seems to me that your customer is trying to be a cheap-skate and   
   >>> doesn't understand that trying to do what he wants means making   
   >>> compromises which could drastically affect the safety of anyone   
   >>> using   
   >>> his cooker.  In the end he will end up paying more for his bodged up   
   >>> job becaue it will either fail or electrocute someone. He would be   
   >>> well advised to simply spend the money and do it properly in   
   >>> accordance with electrical standards.   
   >>>   
   >>> Since each of the 2 elements are required to be operated separately   
   >>> as needed it does not make sense to try to do it with a common   
   >>> temerature controller. This would mean that either element would   
   >>> require some means of disconnection when not required. It makes more   
   >>> sense, and I believe that local electrical appliance standards   
   >>> wiring would require it, that each element be controlled from a   
   >>> separate temperature controller. Now that doesn't solve the problem   
   >>> of trying to power the two 120Vac/5A elements from a 240Vac supply   
   >>> and to my mind the best way to do this is to have a 240V to 120V   
   >>> step-down transformer. Unfortunately, this requires a 1500Va   
   >>> continuous transformer and that won't come cheap.   
   >>   
   >> I'm in general agreement.  Why not simply use 230v elements.  There   
   >> are   
   >> a few companies that will make up whatever size/shape you want.  Then   
   >> you can use the "Simmerstat" to do the controlling of temperature.   
   >>   
   >> --   
   >> Best Regards:   
   >>                     Baron.   
   > Try to convince one of those customers that is "always right" - I   
   > agree with your sentiments exactly.   
      
   Yes I get them too!  Wouldn't it be nice to tell them to "Sod Off" !!!   
      
   I must admit that I have pointed a couple at my competitors.  One of   
   those is now a very good client.  But he had to get burned to realise   
   where he was better off.   
      
   Good Luck.   
      
   --   
   Best Regards:   
                        Baron.   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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