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   Message 6,269 of 7,706   
   Paul Keinanen to dgleeson3@eircom.net   
   Re: TRIAC gate control problem   
   24 May 09 09:15:24   
   
   db35b71e   
   XPost: sci.electronics.design, comp.arch.embedded, sci.electronics.basics   
   From: keinanen@sci.fi   
      
   On Mon, 18 May 2009 02:46:26 -0700 (PDT), dgleeson422111   
    wrote:   
      
   >On investigation(circuit with gate connected to processor) we find   
   >that on the gate we have a component from the mains, roughly at 0.2V   
   >peak. This appears to be coming to the gate through the other mains   
   >connected pins on the device. This mains component is capable of   
   >keeping the device on. The pull down capability of the ATTiny   
   >processor is poor and is having little effect on this mains component   
   >on the gate.   
      
   If the processor pin pull-down capability is low, the gate is   
   practically floating and hence sensitive to any leakage through the   
   triac or capacitively coupled inside the triac or in the circuitry.   
      
   Using a buffer stage between the processor and the gate that actively   
   pulls up/down, creating a low impedance path for the gate leakage.   
      
   How is the circuitry connected ?   
      
   I assume that the load is from Live to MT2 and MT1 is connected to   
   Neutral. How are the MPU Vcc and Gnd terminals connected ? Do you have   
   MPU Gnd connected to Neutral, i.e. Vcc is +5 V relative to Neutral or   
   did you connect MPU Vcc  to Neutral and MPU Gnd is at -5 V relative to   
   neutral ?   
      
   Look carefully at the diagram in the triac data sheet, there is a 7400   
   gate driving the gate through a resistor, the power supply pin 14   
   (Vcc) is connected to MT1 and hence Neutral and pin 7 (Gnd) is   
   connected to -5 V.  This would also explain why other say that this   
   triac works better with a negative supply.   
      
   So you really would have to generate a -5 V (relative to neutral)   
   power supply for the MPU Gnd and you could get away even with the   
   buffer.   
      
   Paul   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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