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   alt.fan.tolkien      JR Tolkien masturbatory worship echo      70,346 messages   

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   Message 68,564 of 70,346   
   Troels Forchhammer to All   
   Re: Linguistic archaisms   
   04 Oct 11 23:19:35   
   
   2b812fd9   
   XPost: rec.arts.books.tolkien   
   From: Troels@ThisIsFake.invalid   
      
   In message   
      
   Christopher Kreuzer  spoke these   
   staves:   
   >   
   > On Sep 2, 6:54 pm, sean_q  wrote:   
   >>   
   >> On 9/1/2011 4:35 PM, Christopher Kreuzer wrote:   
   >>>   
   >>> Here are a couple of less common words. Do they qualify as   
   >>> archaisms? Moot   
   >>   
   >> A "moot point"?   
   >   
   > I meant moot as in meeting (place).   
      
   Quite common among scouts, as the 18 to I-don't-remember-exactly-   
   what-but-somewhere-about-twenty-five scouts are regularly invited to   
   a "World Scout Moot" (next time in Canada in 2013).  You also find   
   the word "jamboree" in scouting  :-)   
      
   >>> Hauberk   
   >>   
   >> Dimly recognized as some kind of weapon or clothing from the   
   >> Middle Ages.   
   >   
   > Me too. A lot of these words are, as you point out, just words   
   > that were common in a pre-industrial and medieval society.   
      
   And of course revitalized in medieval role playing games :-)   
      
   In the role playing circles the standard set by the original Dungeons   
   and Dragons games (and the various variants and evolutions) has   
   contributed to revitalizing a lot of archaic words and terms (even if   
   Gygax et Al. were never so accomplished in the philology as Tolkien,   
   who often uses a word in the form that it would have had, had it   
   stayed in common use in English until modern times -- the next gives   
   an example of this).   
      
   >>> Thane   
   >>   
   >> Anyone who's ever taken "The Scottish Play" (considered bad luck   
   >> to be named) in school would have a vague idea what a Thane is.   
   [...]   
   >   
   > Good point.   
      
   Just as anyone familiar with the Old Norse legends will know the O.N.   
   version, /þegn/ (I recognized the Hobbit version, /thain/, more   
   easily from that source, and from there it was not much of a leap to   
   /thane/).  The Hobbit version is of course the form the word would   
   have had if it had stayed in common use (just as the modern Danish   
   version would be /tegn/) -- we see Tolkien do this often enough as   
   e.g. also in /searu-man/ -> Saruman.   
      
      
      
   >>> Dromund   
   >>   
   >> This is the only one that totally mystified me. However, my   
   >> knowledge of the Byzantine Navy is extremely sparse.   
   >   
   > More used in the medieval sense of "any large ship" I think.   
      
   Ah, I remember wanting my ages-old Dungeons & Dragons character to   
   grow rich enough to buy a "dromond" ;-)   
      
   >>> Corsair   
   >>   
   >> Anyone familiar with WW2 aviation would recognize the Vought   
   >> F4U Corsair, a carrier-capable fighter aircraft also used in   
   >> Korea.   
   >   
   > In all seriousness, when looking it up I hadn't realised this word   
   > was so, well, French.   
      
   Though certainly not in common use, I have encountered the Danish   
   version, /korsar/, frequently enough not in various connections (from   
   cartoons -- if I recall correctly earlier /Phantoms/ often had to   
   fight corsairs -- over poetry to history books) to have been familiar   
   with the word.   
      
   >>> Fell (deeds)   
   >>   
   >> Archaic but recognizable.   
      
   I always thought that this was connected to Danish /fæl/, 'that   
   scares or suprises', from ON /fælinn/, but Etymonline.com has it   
   derived from Old French with the meaning 'cruel, fierce, vicious',   
   which I guess makes more sense in context ;)   
      
   Though obviously on a false premise, I was nonetheless more confused   
   by the use of /fell/ for the hide or skin of an animal.   
      
      
      
   --   
   Troels Forchhammer    
   Valid e-mail is    
   Please put [AFT], [RABT] or 'Tolkien' in subject.   
      
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    - /Reaper Man/ (Terry Pratchett)   
      
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    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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