XPost: comp.mobile.android, alt.os.linux, alt.comp.os.windows-10   
   From: robin_listas@es.invalid   
      
   On 2017-04-18 07:44, Char Jackson wrote:   
   > On Tue, 18 Apr 2017 02:22:24 +0200, "Carlos E.R."   
   > wrote:   
   >   
   >> On 2017-04-17 18:33, Mark Lloyd wrote:   
   >>> On 04/17/2017 08:56 AM, Pascal Hambourg wrote:   
   >>>   
   >>> [snip]   
   >>>   
   >>>> A DNS cache server is a DNS server. What do you mean ?   
   >>>   
   >>> I suppose the difference here is does it just cache data from a remote   
   >>> NS server, of does it provide local DNS as well. In my case, I want DNS   
   >>> requests for "gary.lan" to return 192.168.1.19 (The local IP for my LAN   
   >>> web server).   
   >>   
   >> Exactly.   
   >>   
   >> A DNS that is not configurable, that you can not add your own entries to   
   >> it. That simply queries an outside server (usually one on the ISP,   
   >> dynamically selected when the router sets up the connection with the   
   >> ISP), and which caches the responses for at least some limited time.   
   >>   
   >> No, not caching any queries is absurd. Home devices could be directed to   
   >> query directly the outside DNS server instead and save power in the   
   >> router; it would be as fast and use the same network resources.   
   >>   
   >> They bother to place a DNS daemon in a router that has little resources   
   >> precisely because they want to reduce the load on the ISP DNS.   
   >   
   > I don't think router designers care that much about ISP DNS. A DNS   
   > resolver located locally, within the gateway router, *should* be faster   
   > than a DNS located either within the ISP or elsewhere on the Internet,   
   > although what's a few milliseconds among friends.   
      
   They do care, because those routers are installed "free" by the ISPs,   
   and the default configuration is defined by the ISP. So either they are   
   built to spec from the ISP, or the ISP chooses one that is appropriate   
   from those available.   
      
   No, those DNS servers can never be faster than one outside (for a non   
   cached query), because they always ask the same DNS server outside to do   
   the query; they don't query the DNS chain outside from the roots and up.   
   If the answer is cached it will be instant, if not, it has to wait for   
   the ISP DNS to find out the answer and reply.   
      
   Ie, if it is bind, it has "forwarders()" defined, and also "forward first;".   
      
   --   
   Cheers, Carlos.   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   
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