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|    alt.msdos.batch.nt    |    Fun with Windows NT batch files    |    68,980 messages    |
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|    Message 67,362 of 68,980    |
|    dr.j.r.stockton@gmail.com to dr.j.r....@gmail.com    |
|    Re: To stop XCOPY asking F or D in batch    |
|    25 Jan 19 05:50:28    |
      On Friday, 25 January 2019 12:22:13 UTC, dr.j.r....@gmail.com wrote:       > On Thursday, 24 January 2019 22:49:41 UTC, JJ wrote:       > > On Thu, 24 Jan 2019 12:25:58 -0800 (PST), JRS wrote:       > > > I run a batch program (Windows 10 usually; could be earlier maybe)       > > > which uses XCOPY (I cannot use COPY, as XCOPY's /D is needed).       > > >       > > > I use       > > > FOR /F "eol=; tokens=1*" %%J IN ... (       > > > ...       > > > XCOPY /D /Y %%J %unto%%%J %%K | FIND /v " File(s) copied"       > > > )       > > >       > > > After various enhancements, it now sometimes asks whether the       > > > name on the destination should be a file or a directory, but       > > > without the (F = file, D = directory)? - I expect the FIND /v       > > > eats that.       > > >       > > > Is there a good way to eliminate that question, and choose       > > > file every time? Nothing shown by FIND /? seems suitable,       > > > but ICBW. I can answer it "blind", but that's not nice.       > > >       > > > This is an example of what I mean, I think :-       > > > Prompt>xcopy pascal.htm e:fred.kk       > > > Does E:fred.kk specify a file name       > > > or directory name on the target       > > > (F = file, D = directory)?       > >       > > XCOPY will prompt you that if the destination doesn't exist. To always       treat       > > the destination as a file, make sure the destination exists as a file. So,       > > create an empty file using the destination path, before executing XCOPY.       > > e.g.       > >       > > set src=pascal.htm       > > set dest=e:fred.kk       > > (rem.>%dest%)2>nul       > > xcopy /y %src% %dest%       >       > That, as is, will not do; it will erase the old file %dest%, and       > I want to copy only the few new files, leaving the many other old       > ones untouched (especially as the destination might be a slow       > device, and some files are vast). So I can use 'if not exist       > dest create a dest first'.       >       > I'd rather not use both XCOPY and XCOPY /D, but instead of       > your redirected REM I could copy over an ancient (and perhaps       > empty) file. DOS datestamps used a 16-bit unsigned integer       > for days since 1980-01-01 = Day 0, but I see that imported       > Touch32 in Win10 can go back to 1601-01-01. But XCOPY is       > ancient, and might not like that. Going back to, say, 1981       > should be safe.       >       > H'mmm - I've used various ways to create a zero-length file       > in the past, presumably because the obvious one did not then       > work.       >       > But (command line)       > copy nul zzz > nul       > touch32 zzz 1981 > nul       > dir zzz       > shows       > 1981-01-01 00:00 0 zzz       >       > That looks promising.              But not promising enough - the source argument to XCOPY may contain wildcards,       and there may be a /S too. So I would not always know what substitute file to       create.              > P.S. I don't mind using an already-imported tool, Touch32; but       > I don't want to import and learn another tool for this. Hence       > - no RoboCopy.              I see that I now have RoboCopy as standard on this PC, and so I suppose on my       other Win10 PCs. But as yet I understand less than half of RoboCopy /? .              https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robocopy says "File names and wildcard       characters (such as * and ?) are not valid as source or destination       arguments.", which makes it incapable of doing the whole job itself.                     --        (c) John Stockton, near London, UK. Using Google Groups. |        Mail: J.R.""""""""@physics.org - or as Reply-To, if any. |              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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