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|    alt.religion.christianity    |    Christianity general discussions    |    141,674 messages    |
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|    Message 140,069 of 141,674    |
|    Rich to All    |
|    Love follows knowledge of the good (1/2)    |
|    07 Jul 23 00:40:12    |
      From: richarra@gmail.com              Love follows knowledge of the good               The prophets had a clearer knowledge of God, just as the splendor       of sunrise surpasses that of dawn and the first half-light of day.       They knew God as the supreme being, eternal, self-subsistent,       infinite, the sole origin of all things. Unlike the philosophers,       however, they knew him to be the source not only of nature but of       grace as well, and the ruler not only of the world but also of the       people of God. They knew him as Lord, the most holy, just, good, and       great king and judge, of infinite power, wisdom, benevolence, mercy,       justice, and love. Yet they had no clear knowledge that God is both       one and three, that he is Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.        It is our privilege that God has revealed to us this divine,       incomprehensible, and ineffable mystery, and given us sublime       knowledge of himself so that we should love him with the highest, most       perfect kind of love. For just as warmth follows the light of the sun,       so love follows knowledge of the good. An unknown good cannot possibly       be loved, but a known good is loved in proportion to its goodness and       our knowledge of it. Now God is infinitely good, he is all goodness,       just as the sun is all light and fire is all heat.       --Lawrence of Brindisi              <<>><<>><<>>       July 7th - Saint Pantænus, Father and Apostle to the Indies.              (d. ca. 214)       This learned Doctor and apostolic man flourished in the second       century. Born in Sicily, he was a Hebrew Christian who had studied       Holy Scripture and also Greek philosophy. His esteem for virtue had       led him into an acquaintance with the Christians, and being charmed       with the innocence and sanctity of their conversation, he opened his       eyes to the truth. It was under the disciples of the Apostles that he       studied Holy Scripture in the orient, before his thirst for sacred       learning brought him to Alexandria in Egypt, where the disciples of       Saint Mark had instituted a celebrated school of Christian doctrine.              Pantænus did not seek to display his talents in that center of       literature and commerce; but his great progress in sacred learning was       discovered, and he was drawn out of the obscurity in which his       humility had sought to bury itself. He was placed at the head of the       Christian school some time before the year 179. His learning and       excellent manner of teaching raised the school’s reputation above all       schools of the philosophers, whom he strove to win to Christianity.       The lessons which he read and commented, gathered from the prophets       and Apostles, conveyed light and knowledge into the minds of all his       hearers.              The Indian traders who came to Alexandria entreated Saint Pantænus to       pay their country a visit and vanquish false philosophy by the true       faith. He was advised by the bishop of Alexandria to consent, and       therefore left the school and went to preach the Gospel to the eastern       nations. In India he found some seeds of the faith already sown, and       there he was shown the Gospel of Saint Matthew in Hebrew, which       according to Eusebius’ account in his History of the Church, was taken       there by Saint Bartholomew. He brought it back with him to Alexandria,       where he returned after he had zealously employed several years in       instructing the Indians in the faith. Saint Pantænus continued to       teach privately until about the year 214, when he closed a noble and       excellent life by a holy and happy death as Rufinus writes. [1] His       name is inserted in all western martyrologies on the 7th of July.               The beauty of the Christian morality, and the sanctity of its       faithful professors, which by their charms converted this true       philosopher, appear no where to greater advantage than when they are       compared with the imperfect and often false virtue of the most famous       sages of the heathen world. [2] Into what contradictions and gross       errors did they fall, even about the divinity itself and the sovereign       good! To how many vices did they give the name of virtues! How many       crimes did they canonize! It is true they showed indeed a zeal for       justice, a contempt of riches and pleasures, moderation in prosperity,       patience in adversities, generosity, courage, and disinterestedness.       But these were rather shadows and phantoms than real virtues, if they       sprang from a principle of vanity and pride, or were infected with the       poison of interestedness or any other vitiated intention, which they       often betrayed, nay sometimes openly avowed, and made a subject of       their vain boasts.              See St. Jerome, Catal. Clem. Alex. and Eusebius. Also Ceillier, t. 2, p. 237.              Note 1. Rufin. b. 5, c. 10.       Note 2. Socrates in all things he said, used to add this form of       speech, “By my Demon’s leave.” Just upon the point of expiring, he       ordered a cock to be sacrificed to Esculapius. (Plato’s Phædo sub       finem.) And in his trial we read one article of his impeachment to       have been a charge of unnatural lust. Thales, the prince of       naturalists, being asked by Crœsus what God was, put off that prince       from time to time, saying, “I will consider on it.” But the meanest       mechanic among the Christians can explain himself intelligibly on the       Creator of the Universe. Diogenes could not be contented in his tub       without gratifying his passions. And when with his dirty feet he trod       upon Plato’s costly carpets, crying that he trampled upon the pride of       Plato, he did this, as Plato answered him, with greater pride.       Pythagoras affected tyranny at Thurium, and Zeno at Pyrene. Lycurgus       made away with himself because he was unable to bear the thought of       the Lacedæmonians correcting the severity of his laws. Anaxagoras had       not fidelity enough to restore to strangers the goods which they had       committed to his trust. Aristotle could not sit easy till he proudly       made his friend Hermias sit below him; and he was as gross a flatterer       of Alexander for the sake of vanity, as Plato was of Dionysius for his       belly. From Plato and Socrates the stoics derived their proud maxim,       “The wise man is self-sufficient.” Epictetus himself allows “to be       proud of the conquest of any vice.” Aristotle (Ethic ad Nicom. l. 10,       c. 7,) and Cicero patronize revenge. See B. Cumberland of the Laws of       Nature, c. 9, p. 346. Abbé Batteux demonstrates the impiety and vices       of Epicurus mingled with some virtues and great moral truths. (La       Morale d’Epicure, à Paris, 1758.) The like blemishes may be found in       the doctrine and lives of all the other boasted philosophers of              [continued in next message]              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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