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|    alt.religion.roman-catholic    |    Jonah is the original Jaws story...    |    1,366 messages    |
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|    Message 423 of 1,366    |
|    Waldtraud to All    |
|    January 26th - St. Eystein Erlandsson B     |
|    26 Jan 09 11:12:36    |
      From: richarra@gmail.com              January 26th - St. Eystein Erlandsson B (RM)              Born in Norway; died at Nidaros (Trondheim), Norway, on January 26, 1188.       Saint       Eystein, born of a noble family, was educated at Saint-Victor, Paris. When       he       returned to Norway, he served as chaplain to King Inge of Norway and, in       1157,       was appointed second archbishop of Nidaros (Trondheim). At that time the       metropolitan see had been in existence for only five years. In 1152, the       Norwegian Church had been reorganized into 10 sees (including Iceland,       Greenland, the Orkneys, and the Shetlands) under the archbishopric of       Nidaros by       an English legate of the Holy See, Cardinal Nicholas Breakspeare, who later       became Pope Adrian IV. Eystein's appointment violated the regulations for       canonical appointments established by Breakspeare, but he proved to be the       man       chosen by God for the work.              Upon his appointment as bishop, Eystein went on a pilgrimage to Rome to be       consecrated by Pope Alexander III, who gave him the pallium and made him a       papal       legate a latere. He returned from Rome late in 1161. Eystein labored to       strengthen the ties between the Norwegian Church and Rome, implement the       Gregorian Reform, and to free the Church in Norway from interference by the       nobles. He brought to the Norwegian Church the practices and customs of the       churches of Europe at that time, though celibacy for the clergy was largely       unobserved in his country. Perhaps this is the reason he established       communities       of Augustinian canons regular to set an example for the parochial clergy.              He crowned the eight-year-old child Magnus as king of Norway at Bergen in       1164,       and was closely associated with the boy's father, Jarl Erling Skakke, who       approved Eystein's code of laws. Most of Eystein's activities as they have       come       down to us are matters of the general history of Norway and were directed       towards the free action of the spiritual power among a unified people. This       set       him on a collision course with Magnus's rival for the throne, Sverre.       Eystein       was forced to flee to England in 1181 when Sverre claimed the throne on the       grounds that he was the illegitimate son of King Sigurd and the rightful       heir;       from England Eystein excommunicated Sverre.              In England he stayed at the abbey of Saint Edmundsbury (a.k.a., Bury St.       Edmunds), and it was probably there that he wrote his account of St. Olaf,       The       passion and miracles of the Blessed Olaf, of which a manuscript was       discovered       in England. He helped them to obtain from Henry II the free election of       Abbot       Samson. It is probable, too, that he visited the shrine of St. Thomas of       Canterbury, to whose memory he was very devoted, which later became common       in       the Norwegian Church. (Eystein may have met Saint Thomas during the       Englishman's       exile and saw in him another who struggled to free the Church from secular       control.)              Eystein returned to Norway in 1183 and was aboard a ship in Bergen Harbor       when       Sverre's fleet defeated Magnus, causing the king to flee to Denmark. The       following year Magnus was killed in battle, Sverre became king, and Eystein       made       peace with him. Eystein enlarged Christ Church cathedral, where Saint Olaf       was       buried; some of his improvements remain to this day.              After his death, his body was enshrined in Nidaros cathedral. Immediately       after       his death Eystein was considered a saint, but various papal inquiries were       unfinished. Eystein was proclaimed a saint by a Norwegian synod in 1229.       Many       miracles occurred at his tomb (Attwater, Attwater2, Coulson, Delaney,       Farmer,       Walsh).                     Saint Quote:       O God, enlarge within us the sense of fellowship with all living       things, our little brothers to whom Thou hast given this earth as       their home in common with us. May we realize that they live not for us       alone, but for themselves and for Thee, and that they love the       sweetness of life even as we, and serve Thee better in their place       than we in ours."       -St. Basil the Great, 370 A.D.              Bible Quote       But the wise took oil in their vessels with the lamps. And the bridegroom       tarrying, they all slumbered and slept. And at midnight there was a cry       made:       Behold the bridegroom cometh, go ye forth to meet him. (Matt 25:4-6)                     <><><><>       I am going to reveal to you the secret of sanctity and happiness. Every day       for       five minutes control your imagination and close your eyes to the things of       sense       and your ears to all the noises of the world, in order to enter into       yourself.               Then in the sanctity of your Baptized soul, [which is the Temple of the       Holy       Spirit] speak to that Divine Spirit, saying to Him:              Oh, Holy Spirit, beloved of my soul. I adore Thee.       Enlighten me, guide me, strengthen me, console me.       Tell me what I should do . . . give me Thy orders.       I promise to submit myself to all that Thou desireth of me       and to accept all that Thou doth permit to happen to me.       Let me only know Thy will.              If you do this, your life will flow along happily, serenely and full of       consolation, even in the midst of trials. Grace will be proportioned to the       trial, giving you the strength to carry it and you will arrive at the gates       of       Paradise, laden with merit.              CARDINAL MERCIER       This submission to the Holy Spirit is the secret of sanctity.              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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