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|    Message 449 of 1,366    |
|    Traudel to All    |
|    February 24th - St. Pretextatus, Martyr     |
|    24 Feb 09 10:38:19    |
      From: richarra@gmail.com              February 24th - St. Pretextatus, Martyr       (Also known as Praetextus or Prix)              He was chosen archbishop of Rouen in 549, and in 557 assisted at the third       council of Paris held to abolish incestuous marriages, and remove other       crying abuses: also at the second council of Tours in 566.               By his zeal in reproving Fredegonda for her injustices and cruelties, he       had incurred her indignation. King Clotaire I., in 562, had left the French       monarchy divided among his four sons. Charibert was king of Paris, Gontran       of Orleans and Burgundy, Sigebert I. of Austrasia, and Chilperic I. of       Soissons. Sigebert married Brunehault, younger daughter of Athanagilde, king       of the Visigoths in Spain, and Chilperic her elder sister Galsvinda; but       after her death he took to wife Fredegonda, who had been his mistress, and       was strongly suspected to have contrived the death of the queen by poison.       Hence Brunehault stirred up Sigebert against her and her husband. But       Fredegonda contrived the assassination of king Sigebert in 575, and       Chilperic secured Brunehault his wife, her three daughters, and her son       Childebert. This latter soon made his escape, and fled to Metz, where he was       received by his subjects, and crowned king of Austrasia. The city of Paris,       after the death of Charibert in 566, by the agreement of the three surviving       brothers, remained common to them all, till Chilperic seized it. He sent       Meroveus, his son by his first wife, to reduce the country about Poitiers,       which belonged to the young prince Childebert. But Meroveus, at Rouen, fell       in love with his aunt Brunehault, then a prisoner in that city; and bishop       Prix, in order to prevent a grievous scandal, judging circumstances to be       sufficiently cogent to require a dispensation, married them: for which he       was accused of high treason by king Chilperic before a council at Paris, in       577, in the church of St. Peter, since called St. Genevieve.              St. Gregory of Tours there warmly defended his innocence, and Prix confessed       the marriage, but denied that he had been privy to the prince's revolt; but       was afterwards prevailed upon, through the insidious persuasion of certain       emissaries of Chilperic, to plead guilty, and confess that out of affection       he had been drawn in to favor the young prince, who was his godson.       Whereupon he was condemned by the council, and banished by the king into a       small island upon the coast of Lower Neustria, near Coutances. His       sufferings he improved to the sanctification of his soul by penance and the       exercise of all heroic Christian virtues.              The rage and clamor with which his powerful enemies spread their slanders to       beat down his reputation, staggered many of his friends: but St. Gregory of       Tours never forsook him. Meroveus was assassinated near Terouanne, by an       order of his stepmother Fredegonda, who was also suspected to have contrived       the death of her husband Chilperic, who was murdered at Chelles, in 584. She       had three years before procured Clovis, his younger son by a former wife, to       be assassinated, so that the crown of Soissons devolved upon her own son       Clotaire II.: but for his and her own protection, she had recourse to       Gontran, the religious king of Orleans and Burgundy. By his order Prix,       after a banishment of six years, was restored with honor to his see;       Ragnemond, the bishop of Paris, who had been a principal flatterer of       Chilperic in the persecution of this prelate, having assured this prince       that the council had not deposed him, but only enjoined him penance.              St. Prix assisted at the council of Macon in 585, where he harangued several       times, and exerted his zeal in framing many wise regulations for the       reformation of discipline. He continued his pastoral labors in the care of       his flock, and by just remonstrances often endeavored to reclaim the wicked       queen Fredegonda, who frequently resided at Rouen, and filled the kingdom       with scandals, tyrannical oppressions, and murders. This Jezabel grew daily       more and more hardened in iniquity, and by her secret order St. Prix was       assassinated while he assisted at matins in his church in the midst of his       clergy on Sunday the 25th of February.              Happy should we be if under all afflictions, with this holy penitent, we       considered that sin is the original fountain from whence all those waters of       bitterness flow, and by laboring effectually to cut off this evil, convert       its punishment into its remedy and a source of benedictions. St. Prix of       Rouen is honored in the Roman and Gallican Martyrologies. Those who with       Chatelain, &c; place his death on the 14th of April, suppose him to have       been murdered on Easter-day; but the day of our Lord's Resurrection in this       passage of our historian, means no more than Sunday.              See St. Gregory of Tours, Hist. Franc. 1. 5, c. 10, 15. Fleury, 1. 34, n.       52. Gallia Christiana Nova, t. 11, pp. 11 and 638. Mons. Levesque de la       Ravaliere in his Nouvelle Vie de S. Gregoire, Eveque de Tours, published in       the Memoires de l'Academie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres, An. 1760, t.       26, pp. 609, 60. F. Daniel, Hist. de France, t. 1, p. 242.              (Taken from Vol. II of "The Lives or the Fathers, Martyrs and Other       Principal Saints" by the Rev. Alban Butler, the 1864 edition published by D.       & J. Sadlier, & Company)                     <><><><>       Whoever humbleth himself shall be exalted. -Lk. 14:11              "To bear abasement and reproach is the touchstone of humility, and, at the       same time, of true virtue. For in this, one becomes conformed to Jesus       Christ, who is the true model of all solid virtues"       -St. Francis de Sales               The blessed Seraphino, a Capuchin lay-brother, being gate keeper, was       accustomed to pass much time in prayer in a little chapel in the garden,       opposite to the gate. One day the Father Guardian, passing that way with a       visiting Father, said to his companion, "Would you like to see a saint?"       Then approaching the chapel, he reproved Seraphino severely, saying: "What       are you doing here, hypocrite? The Lord teaches us to pray in a room with       closed doors, and do you pray in public to be seen? Get up, rascal, and be       ashamed of deceiving poor strangers in such away!" Delighted with these       reproofs, Brother Seraphino kissed the ground, and then went away with a       countenance as full of satisfaction as if he had just heard some news which       was much to his pleasure or advantage. Another day, he was asked by a       companion for a needle and a little thread. He replied that he had a needle       but no thread; when the other said angrily: "It is plain that you are a       fool, and were never good for anything! What can the Order do with such an       incapable man as you are? Go away, for I cannot bear to look at you!" Then,              [continued in next message]              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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