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|    Message 475 of 1,366    |
|    Traudel to All    |
|    April 13th - St. Martin I, Pope    |
|    13 Apr 09 10:30:13    |
      From: richarra@gmail.com              April 13th - St. Martin I, Pope        (d. 655)              Born in Todi in Umbria, Italy; died in the Crimea, September 16, 655; feast       day       was previously November 12 (November 10 in York); the Eastern Church       celebrates       his feast on September 20.              Martin became a deacon in Rome. He displayed a great intellect and charity,       was       sent by Pope Theodore I as nuncio (apocrisiarius) to Constantinople, and was       elected pope in 649 to succeed Theodore I. At once, he convened the council       at       the Lateran that condemned Monothelitism (the denial that Christ had a human       will), the Typos-the edict of the reigning Emperor Constans II, which       favored       it, and Heraclius's Ekethesis. Although he was supported by the bishops of       Africa, England, and Spain, the imperial wrath fell upon the pontiff who was       arrested by Constans and taken to Constantinople in 653.              He had taken refuge in the Lateran, but the officers broke in to capture       him.       His own letters give an account of how his health broke down under the long       voyage and a three-month imprisonment on the island of Naxos en route. He       writes:              "For forty-seven days, I have not been given water to wash in. I am frozen       through and wasting away with dysentery. The food I get makes me vomit. But       God       sees all things and I trust in Him."       He was so ill when he arrived in Constantinople that he had to be carried to       jail on a stretcher. He was tried for treason, although he was clearly being       incarcerated for not accepting the Typos. He was condemned to death during       his       trial without being able to speak in his own defense. He was insulted       publicly,       flogged, and imprisoned. The intercession of the dying Patriarch Paul of       Constantinople saved his life, but he was exiled to Kherson in the Crimea.              From exile he wrote of the bad treatment he received and berated the Romans       for       forgetting him while he had prayed steadily for their faith to remain in       tact.       It is likely that he died of starvation. He was the last pope to die a       martyr.       He is portrayed in art vested as a pope, holding money (alms); or with geese       around him (possibly a confusion with Saint Martin of Tours); or seen       through       prison bars (Attwater, Attwater2, Benedictines, Bentley, Delaney, Farmer,       White).                     Quote: The breviary of the Orthodox Church pays tribute to Martin: "Glorious       definer of the Orthodox faith...sacred chief of divine dogmas, unstained by       error...true reprover of heresy...foundation of bishops, pillar of the       Orthodox       faith, teacher of religion...Thou didst adorn the divine see of Peter, and       since       from this divine Rock, thou didst immovably defend the Church, so now thou       art       glorified with him."                     Saint Quote:       "He who does not weep as a pilgrim shall not rejoice as a citizen."       -St. Augustine (Doctor, 354-430) - "Instructions On Christian Morality"              Bible Quotes:       "Be afflicted, and mourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned into       mourning,       and your joy into sorrow" (James 4:9 )              "Blessed are ye that weep now: for you shall laugh. ... Woe to you that now       laugh: for you shall mourn and weep" (Luke 6:21,25)                     <><><><>       ACT OF LOVE TO THE SACRED HEART              How great, O my Jesus, is the extent of Thine excessive       charity! Thou hast prepared for me, of Thy most precious       Body and Blood, a divine banquet, where Thou givest me       Thyself without reserve. What hath urged Thee to this excess       of love? Nothing but Thine own most loving Heart.              O adorable Heart of my Jesus, furnace of Divine Love,       receive my soul into the wound of Thy most Sacred Passion,       that in this school of charity I may learn to make a return of       love to that God Who hast given me such wonderful proofs of       His love.                     <><><><>       An Act of Consecration for your family, to the Holy Family:              O Jesus, our most loving Redeemer, who having come to enlighten the world       with Thy teaching and example, didst will to pass the greater part of Thy       life in humility and subjection to Mary and Joseph in the poor home of       Nazareth, thus sanctifying the Family that was to be an example for all       Christian families, graciously receive our family as it dedicates and       consecrates itself to Thee this day. Do Thou defend us, guard us and       establish amongst us Thy holy fear, true peace and concord in Christian       love: in order that by conforming ourselves to the divine pattern of Thy       family we may be able, all of us without exception, to attain to eternal       happiness.              Mary, dear Mother of Jesus and Mother of us, by thy kindly intercession       make this our humble offering acceptable in the sight of Jesus, and obtain       for us His graces and blessings.              O Saint Joseph, most holy Guardian of Jesus and Mary, assist us by thy       prayers in all our spiritual and temporal necessities; that so we may be       enabled to praise our divine Saviour Jesus, together with Mary and thee,       for all eternity.              Our Father. Hail Mary. Glory be. (thrice)               Imprimatur: Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York, May 30,       1951.              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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