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|    alt.religion.roman-catholic    |    Jonah is the original Jaws story...    |    1,366 messages    |
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|    Message 510 of 1,366    |
|    Traudel to All    |
|    June 13th - Blessed Alice Kotowska    |
|    13 Jun 09 10:52:08    |
      From: richarra@gmail.com              June 13th - Blessed Alice Kotowska       1899-1939              Mary Jadwiga Kotowska was born in Warsaw, Poland, on November 20, 1899.       Poland is a notably Catholic country, and for many Poles religion and       patriotism are inseparable. Mary Kotowska was one of those people. War       dominated her life until 1919 when the Treaty of Versailles acknowledged       Polish independence. During the closing months of the war, 18-year-old Mary       Kotowska had shown her devotion to the Polish homeland by joining the       Organized Polish Army, serving in the trenches as a medic. With peace       achieved, the patriotic laywoman studied medicine and devoted her medical       skill especially to the casualties of the Polish-Bolshevik War. The Polish       government later awarded Mary the decoration "Poland Restored" for her       compassion and bravery.              By the time she was 22, Mary Kotowska felt called to commit herself more       fully to the needs of the people. She wrote the superior general of the       Sisters of the Resurrection asking to be received into membership. "I desire       to live and die for Christ," she said, "loving Him above all, since He is       the Greatest Love, Lord, God and my All." The offer was accepted, and Mary       Jadwiga Kotowska became Sister Alice.              As a young teaching nun, Sister Alice was soon chosen to direct high school       education and serve as convent superior in Wejherowo. She proved very       capable in both tasks. Particularly convinced of the need for prayer as       reinforcement for teaching, she herself spent hours before the Holy       Eucharist and promoted Eucharistic devotion among both her fellow nuns and       her students.              Poland lost its independence once more with the outbreak of World War II.       The Nazis invaded Poland, reaching Wejherowo on September 9, 1939.              When Sister Alice learned the Germans were drawing near Wejherowo, she and       'Francis,' the convent custodian, buried their most precious liturgical       vessels in the convent garden to prevent their desecration by the Gestapo.       Francis, however, was actually a spy for the Germans, and within a few days       the Gestapo led by Francis unearthed and desecrated the holy vessels,       warning Sister Alice she would be next.              One of the occupying army's first steps was to establish a "black list" of       Polish leaders. Sister Alice was singled out because of her former       connection to the organized Polish Army as a nurse and because she was a       teacher. To the Gestapo she was a leader, and their policy was to replace       leaders with nonentities.                     On Oct. 24, 1939, the sisters' prayer in the chapel was interrupted by       shouts and banging on the front door. Sister Alice knew it was time. Without       flinching, she bowed reverently before the altar and calmly walked to the       door, taking time to turn and say, "I forgive Francis for everything."              While she was, imprisoned, guards took pleasure in tormenting her, often       waking her by shining bright searchlights on her face. On Nov. 11, a number       of trucks carrying shovels were lined up at the prison gates. Then the       soldiers led rows of prisoners from their cells to the truck area.              Among the victims were several Jewish children, some Polish laymen and women       and at the end, Sister Alice. Most were in anguish. Sister Alice was calm       and at peace, and this had a calming effect on the others. When the signal       was given to climb into the trucks, the Sister Superior went quickly to the       Jewish children, took one of them with her, and bravely climbed into the       first truck with the other children. The trucks drove to a forest near       Piasnicy, a few miles away.              There, after the condemned finished digging shallow graves for themselves,       the executioners shot and buried one and all. Later on, the Gestapo returned       to the site, dug up these remains and burned them. At one gravesite, a piece       of a black rosary was found such as those belonging to the Sisters of the       Resurrection.              From these ashes Blessed Alice will rise again, young and ardent, a light in       the forest. Sister Alice, according to her sister-companions, followed       diligently the rule of her Community day by day. Then came that       extraordinary moment when she was given the choice of betraying God and       country. With no hesitation, she made the right choice.              During his major pastoral tour of Poland in June 1999, Pope John Paul II, at       a special Mass celebrated at Warsaw on June 13, beatified Sister Alice       Kotowska as one of the first of 108 Polish martyrs of the World War II       period.                     <><><><>       THIRTY-ONE DAYS OF PRAYER FOR THE HOLY SOULS       FROM THE PURGATORIAN MANUAL        (Imprimatur 1946)              Third Day              DOCTRINE OF PURGATORY               The destiny awaiting us at death is not the same for all men: "He will       render to every man according to his works." (Matt. xvi. 27.) Heaven, Hell,       and Purgatory are the three places into which the souls of the departed are       received. Heaven is the happy destination of perfectly pure and holy souls       only; Hell the final doom of the reprobate; Purgatory, temporarily for the       just, who are not as yet entirely purified. There God completes the       punishment due to their faults, which were not sufficiently atoned for on       earth; there He submits these holy souls to the last purgation, to cleanse       them from the least stain, and, by fire, to bring them to that degree of       perfected purity, which is necessary for them before being admitted to       eternal bliss.              Hence there are two classes of souls in Purgatory:               1. Those who depart this life, stained by venial sins and imperfections.               2. Those who have repented sincerely 'of their mortal sins and confessed       them, if possible, without having done sufficient penance for them. Judging       from our lives, experience teaches us that most men deserve Purgatory for       both causes.              Prayer: Graciously hear, O God, the fervent prayers we offer Thee for the       suffering souls in Purgatory, who, not having satisfied Thy divine justice,       confide in Thine infinite mercy and our intercessions. Extend unto them Thy       consolations, and redeem them, through Christ, our Lord. Amen.              Special Intercession: Pray for the souls of those who suffer in Purgatory       for little faults.              Eternal rest grant unto them, O Lord, and let perpetual light shine upon       them; may they rest in peace. Amen. (Three times)              Practice: Be conscientious and faithful in the performance of little duties,       and offer the inconvenience for the suffering souls.              Invocation: My Jesus, mercy!              See entire 31day prayer at:       http://www.faithfuldeparted.net/prayers.html              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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