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   alt.religion.roman-catholic      Jonah is the original Jaws story...      1,366 messages   

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   Message 528 of 1,366   
   Traudel to All   
   July 2nd - Saint Otto   
   02 Jul 09 10:53:50   
   
   From: richarra@gmail.com   
      
   July 2nd - Saint Otto   
      
       Bishop of Bamberg, born about 1060; died 30 June 1139. He belonged to   
   the noble, though not wealthy, family of Mistelbach in Swabia, not to the   
   Counts of Andechs. He was ordained priest, but where he was educated is not   
   known. While still young he joined the household of Duke Wladislaw of   
   Poland; in 1090 he entered the service of Emperor Henry IV, and about 1101   
   was made chancellor. In 1102 the emperor appointed and invested him as   
   Bishop of Bamberg. In the conflict of investitures he sided chiefly in   
   political matters with Henry IV, although he avoided taking sides openly. He   
   refused to be consecrated by a schismatic bishop. Through ambassadors he   
   declared his loyalty to the Holy See. In 1105 he joined the party of Henry   
   V, went to Rome, and there on 13 May 1106, was consecrated bishop. He never   
   became a partisan. In 1110-1111 he accompanied Henry on his journey to Rome,   
   but, like other noble characters, he disapproved of the disgraceful   
   treatment of Pope Paschal. This is clear from the fact that he received the   
   pallium from the pope on 15 April 1111. When the war broke out again, he did   
   not desert Henry V, and in consequence was suspended by the papal party at   
   the Synod in Fritzlar in 1118. At the Congress of Würzburg in 1121 he strove   
   hard for peace, which was concluded in 1122 at Worms. Meanwhile he had   
   devoted himself entirely to his diocese and as bishop had led a model,   
   simple, and even a poor life. He increased the possessions of the Church by   
   new acquisitions, recovered alienated dependencies, completed the cathedral,   
   improved the cathedral school, built castles and churches. In particular he   
   favoured the monks, and founded over twenty monasteries in the Dioceses of   
   Bamberg, Würzburg, Ratisbon, Passau, Eichstatt, Halberstadt and Aquileia. He   
   reformed other monasteries. Thus he merited the name of "Father of the   
   Monks".   
      
       His greatest service was his missionary work among the Pomeranians. In   
   the Peace with Poland in 1120 the latter had engaged to adopt Christianity.   
   Attempts to convert them through Polish priests and through an Italian   
   Bishop, Bernard, proved futile. Duke Boleslaus III then appealed to Otto,   
   and it is due to Otto that the undertaking partook of a German character.   
   Through an understanding with the pope, who appointed him legate, the   
   emperor and the princes, he started in May 1124, and traveled through   
   Prague, Breslau, Posen, and Gnesen in East Pomerania, was received by the   
   duke with great respect, and won over the people through his quiet yet firm   
   attitude, his magnificent appearance, generous donations, and gentle,   
   inspiring sermons. He converted Pyritz, Kammin, Stettin, Julin, and in nine   
   places established eleven churches; 22,165 persons were baptized. In 1125 he   
   returned to Bamberg. As heathen customs began to assert themselves again, he   
   once more journeyed to Pomerania through Magdeburg and Havelberg about the   
   year 1128. In the Diet of Usedom he gained over through his inspiring   
   discourses all the nobles of the land to Christendom. He then converted new   
   communities, and led back those who had fallen away. Even after his return   
   (in the same year) he was in constant communication with the Pomeranians and   
   sent them priests from Bamberg. His wish to consecrate a bishop for   
   Pomerania was not fulfilled as the Archbishops of Magdeburg and Gnesen   
   claimed the metropolitan rights. Only in 1140 was his former companion   
   Adalbert confirmed as Bishop of Julin. In 1188 the bishopric was removed to   
   Hammin and made directly subject to the Holy See. In Bamberg he once more   
   gave himself up to his duties as bishop and prince and performed them with   
   great zeal. He kept out of all political turmoil. In the papal schism of   
   1130-1131 he tried to remain neutral. The active, pious, clever bishop was   
   greatly esteemed by the other princes and by Emperor Lothair. He was buried   
   in the monastery of Saint Michael in Bamberg. Bishop Embrice of Würzburg   
   delivered the funeral oration and applied to Otto the words of Jeremias:   
   "The Lord called thy name, a plentiful olive tree, fair, fruitful, and   
   beautiful." On his mission journey he is reported to have worked many   
   miracles. Many happened also at his tomb. In 1189 Otto was canonized by   
   Clement III. His feast formally kept on 30 September, partly also on 30   
   June; in Pomerania on 1 October.   
      
   -Klemens Löffler, The Catholic Encyclopedia   
      
      
   Saint Quote:   
   If we look forward to receiving God's mercy, we can never fail to do good so   
   long as we have the strength. For if we share with the poor, out of love for   
   God, whatever he has given to us, we shall receive according to his promise   
   a hundredfold in eternal happiness. What a fine profit, what a blessed   
   reward! With outstretched arms he begs us to turn toward him, to weep for   
   our sins, and to become the servants of love, first for ourselves, then for   
   our neighbors. Just as water extinguishes a fire, so love wipes away sin.   
   -Saint John of God   
      
   Bible Quote:   
   Did I make a mistake when I humbled myself so that you might be exalted,   
   because I preached the Gospel of God to you without charge?  (2 Cor 11:1-11)   
      
      
   <><><><>   
   Our Mother, Mary   
      
   Thou art clement, thou art chaste,   
   Mary, thou art fair;   
   Of all mothers sweetest, best,   
   None with thee compare.   
      
   O Mother blest! whom God bestows   
   On, sinners and on just,   
   What joy, what hope, thou givest those   
   Who in thy mercy trust!   
   Thou art clement, etc.   
      
   O heavenly Mother! Mistress sweet!   
   It never yet was told   
   That suppliant sinner left thy feet   
   Unpitied, unconsoled.   
   Thou art clement, etc.   
      
   O Mother pitiful and mild!   
   Cease not to pray for me;   
   For I do love thee as a child,   
   And sigh for love of thee.   
   Thou art clement, etc.   
      
   Most pow'rful Mother! all men know   
   Thy Son denies thee nought;   
   Thou askest-wishest it-and, lo,   
   His power thy will has wrought.   
   Thou art clement, etc.   
      
   Mother of Love! for me obtain,   
   Ungrateful though I be,   
   To love that God Who first could deign   
   To show such love to me.   
   Thou art clement, etc.   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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