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|    can.legal    |    Debating Canuck legal system quirks    |    10,932 messages    |
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|    Message 10,216 of 10,932    |
|    John KingofthePaupers Turmel to All    |
|    TURMEL: Quebec Court of Appeal nixes Oue    |
|    12 Apr 17 16:41:50    |
      From: johnturmel@yahoo.com              JCT: Also on Friday April 7 2017, Rene Ouellet was in the       Quebec Court of Appeal arguing his Superior Court Judge erred:       a) in telling him he had no jurisdiction to hear the Quash       Motion until there was a jury; and he had to go below to get       it adjudicated right now;       b) not telling him that if he went below for the motion, he       had to stay there for his trial without jury.              Here is the Reply to the Crown's Response he filed:              CANADA       PROVINCE OF QUEBEC QUEBEC COURT OF APPEAL       DISTRICT OF QUEBEC (Criminal Chamber)       LOCALITE: QUEBEC       C.Q. : 200-01-180625-141 Between       C.S. : 200-36-002452-167 Rene Ouellet       C.A. : 200-10-003325-177 Appellant-Accused        -and        Attorney General for Quebec        Respondent-Prosecutor        (On appeal from a judgment of the Superior Court,        District of Quebec, rendered on the 11th of January, 2017,        by the honourable Serge Francoeur, j.s.c.)               APPELLANT'S REPLY              1. CR: [6] On May 9, 2016, before the honourable Raymond       Pronovost, j.c.s., the appellant re-elected to be tried before       the Quebec Provincial court. A trial date was set the same       day.              2. The Accused did not re-elect to be tried, that was never       discussed, the accused re-elected to have the Quash Motion       tried.              3. CR: [7] The appellant's trial opened on September 2nd,       2016, before the honourable Johanne Roy, j.c.q. The appellant       filed a motion entitled "Application for Allard-Smith Beno       Quash motion to quash".              4. The Appellant could not have filed a Quash motion after the       trial opened without leave of the judge. A S.601 motion to       amend a count in an indictment must be made "before the       Accused has pleaded" and "with leave of the court" after plea.       Besides, the Quash motion was filed a year before with       subsequent courts improperly refusing to adjudicate what any       judge could do: amend a typo or quash a count in an       indictment.              5. CR: ISSUE 1 : Does the alleged violation in the re-election       process amount to a jurisdictional error or an error of law on       the face of the record?2       The alleged violation in the re-election process, if       established, would not amount to a jurisdictional error or an       error of law on the face of the record. It could provide       grounds for an appeal, in case of a conviction.              6. At no point does the Respondent define the "alleged       violation in the re-election process." The alleged violation"       is that the Court:       a) misinformed the self-represented Applicant that only a       Judge with Jury could hear the PRE-PLEA motion to amend the       indictment pursuant to S.601 of the Criminal Code to quash the       S.7(1) count and only by re-electing to go below could the       pre-plea motion be heard before trial so as to orient his       plea;       b) failed to inform the self-represented Applicant that reelecting       to go below to have the Quash motion heard meant he       could not return for his desired trial by Judge and Jury if       the Quash was rejected.              7. CR: ISSUE 2 : Was the re-election done in a valid manner?       The transcripts of May 9, 2016, attest to the validity of the       re-election process. The Superior court judge was diligent in       allowing the appellant to elect in an informed manner.              8. 1) Misinforming Accused a procedural motion could not be       heard without a jury and Accused had to go below to have it       heard when he, as judge of first instance, should have amended       the indictment right then and there, and 2) not informing the       Accused he could not come back above for jury trial if he went       below for his motion trial meant his re-election was not done       in an informed manner.              9. CR: The request for a certiorari order, under the       circumstances, is nothing but an attempt to elect for a third       time, following the rejection of his legal arguments by a       provincial court judge.              10. The Accused had finally received adjudication of his       motion to quash the charge at the court where he'd been told       it should be moved and does not seek to re-elect but seeks to       return to where he originally elected to be tried. He never       returned below to be tried, only to have the motion heard.3              11. CR: [12] It is a long-established principle that a       certiorari order should be granted only in the case of a       jurisdictional error or an error of law on the face of the       record.              12. The Court improperly refused jurisdiction over a       procedural motion judges in other jurisdictions have ruled       upon without a jury. In R. v. Fontana [2017] Justice Marc       David dismissed the Quash motion while Justice Buffoni heard       the trial.              13. CR: The appeal process will provide for the possibility to       challenge other aspects of a case, if needed.2              14. This is not a challenge on minor procedure but on the very       process itself. Respondent suggests going through the trial       below first and then get the appeal court to find out it was       in the wrong court! Accused would rather find out if it's in       the right court before wasting all the time. Finding out later       whether a faulty process has been pursued rather than now that       a faulty process is being pursued would seem an incompetent       waste of resources. Same reason a S.601 motion is heard by any       judge so amending the indictment can be done before there's a       jury in the room.              15. CR: This judicial restraint serves in avoiding to fragment       criminal trials with interlocutory debates.              16. A trial that isn't even supposed to be started can hardly       be fragmented. Only the pre-plea Quash Motion has been       settled. It's only because the trial was improperly started       that Respondent can now say it should not be fragmented.              17. The Crown then lays out the many reasons courts have found       that properly-constituted proceedings should not be fragmented       by appeals of "interlocutory" motions. Here, the jurisdiction       of the Court is being challenged with an "ExtraOrdinary"       remedy! It's no "interlocutory" motion within the trial below,       it's an extraordinary motion to end the trial below.       Fragmenting an improperly-constituted trial is not the same as       fragmenting a properly-constituted one.4              18. CR: According to a well-established principle, the       only appeals permitted in criminal matters are       foreseen by the law and there should not be       interlocutory appeals in criminal matters. This       principle is reinforced by the Criminal Code S.602       (now S.674) that prohibits appeal procedures that are       not authorized in the Criminal Code.              19. Mandamus to force an officer with the duty to do something       to do it, prohibition to stop someone with the duty to stop              [continued in next message]              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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