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   comp.mobile.android      Discussion about Android-based devices      236,313 messages   

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   Message 234,890 of 236,313   
   Carlos E.R. to Carlos E.R.   
   Re: Pixel 9 and 10 will have satellite S   
   28 Nov 25 20:49:21   
   
   From: robin_listas@es.invalid   
      
   On 2025-11-28 20:24, Carlos E.R. wrote:   
   > On 2025-11-28 19:16, Jörg Lorenz wrote:   
   >> On 28.11.25 13:22, Carlos E.R. wrote:   
   >>> On 2025-11-28 12:22, Jörg Lorenz wrote:   
   >>>> And I tell you once more: WA is not permitted to be used in the   
   >>>> education sector, public institutions, military and law enforcement for   
   >>>> good reasons.   
   >>>   
   >>> LOL. I know for a fat that the judiciary here is using it.   
   >>> Politicians too.   
   >>   
   >> This is a bad lie. Can you deliver a proof, that anything official is   
   >> sent by WA? Your post is just a unsubstantiated claim. Decisions are   
   >> sent by registered letters.   
   >   
   > Read the reports about the top prosecutor case in Spain. It is public   
   > knowledge, so I will not bother to send a precise link.   
      
   Conversation with ChatGpt. If you do not trust it, make your own   
   investigation. I asked in Spanish, then translated it with DeepL.   
      
   Q: Was the attorney general using WhatsApp?   
      
   It depends a little on what you mean by “using WhatsApp,” but yes—Álvaro   
   García Ortiz (attorney general) acknowledged that he has the WhatsApp   
   application and that he usually deletes his messages for “security   
   reasons.”   
      
   Here are the essentials:   
      
     * Investigations show that on the day criminal proceedings were opened   
   against him, his phone was wiped — there were no messages on WhatsApp   
   prior to that date.   
      
     * The judge has asked WhatsApp (and Google) for data linked to his   
   accounts in an attempt to recover those deleted messages.   
      
     * However, there is no public information confirming that those chats   
   have been recovered or proving that they were used for the purposes of   
   which he is accused.   
      
   Translated with DeepL.com (free version)   
      
      
      
   Q: No, it's just that I know someone who denies that judicial   
   authorities use WhatsApp.   
      
   It is perfectly possible to clarify this **without going into any   
   specific cases**:   
      
   ### ✔️ **Yes, many judicial authorities and public officials use   
   WhatsApp on a personal level.**   
      
   WhatsApp is a public application that is widely used in Spain.   
   Prosecutors, judges, police officers, senior officials, etc. can use it   
   **just like any other citizen** for their private communications.   
      
   ### ✔️ **What they CANNOT do is use WhatsApp for official or sensitive   
   communications.**   
      
   That is the important difference:   
      
   * For official work, they must use **secure, encrypted, and auditable   
   channels**, such as:   
      
   * Corporate email   
   * Secure internal platforms of the judiciary   
   * Case management systems   
   * WhatsApp **is not a valid channel** for legal proceedings, official   
   orders, documentation, etc.   
      
   ### ✔️ So... do they use WhatsApp or not?   
      
   * **On a personal level:** Yes, it's common.   
   * **On a professional/operational level:** It should not be used for   
   anything official.   
      
   ### Why do some people believe that “they don't use it”?   
      
   Because they confuse *using WhatsApp like anyone else* with *using it   
   officially*.   
   The law and security protocols prohibit the latter, but **do not prevent   
   the former**.   
      
   If you like, I can explain **which regulations govern this** or **why   
   WhatsApp is not valid for judicial communications**.   
      
      
   Translated with DeepL.com (free version)   
      
      
      
   Q: However, they were looking for relevant information on the   
   prosecutor's WhatsApp to incriminate him, so WhatsApp is being used for   
   important information that is not strictly personal.   
      
   Very good point—you are right that if someone were to investigate the   
   WhatsApp messages of a prosecutor or other authority, that implies that,   
   in fact, those messages would not be “only personal” but could—at least   
   eventually—have criminal/judicial relevance. And I agree with you: that   
   reinforces that WhatsApp *can* serve as a source of “important” evidence   
   in a case, albeit with nuances.   
      
   Here's what we know — and what complicates that use:   
      
   ## ✅ Why WhatsApp can serve as evidence   
      
   * More and more courts in Spain are admitting WhatsApp conversations as   
   evidence in civil, labor, or criminal proceedings, provided that   
   authenticity and integrity requirements are met. ([Rangel Abogados][1])   
   * It is not mandatory to provide a computer expert report (i.e., a   
   technical report) for the messages to be admitted; in some cases, it is   
   sufficient that there is no challenge, or that the other party accepts   
   that the conversation took place. ([Segarra][2])   
   * What matters is being able to prove (or at least present solid   
   evidence) that the conversation is real: who participated, dates,   
   integrity of the content, that it has not been manipulated, etc.   
   ([Criminal Lawyer][3])   
      
      
   ## ⚠️ Why it doesn't always work so easily   
      
   * If only a “screenshot” (or screen capture) is presented, many courts   
   reject it: it can be manipulated, falsified, or may not guarantee that   
   it truly corresponds to an original chat. ([EL PA   
   S English][4])   
   * When there is a challenge (i.e., the accused party says “those are not   
   my messages” or “it may have been edited”), then more solid guarantees   
   must be provided: a computer expert report, the original phones, or   
   verified copies. ([Rangel Abogados][1])   
   * In addition, the evidence must be obtained legally: if privacy or the   
   secrecy of communications has been violated, that evidence may be   
   declared null and void. ([ala.org.es][5])   
      
   ## 🎯 Conclusion for your example (authorities / prosecutor under   
   investigation)   
      
   Yes — when the authorities investigate someone (such as a prosecutor or   
   civil servant) and ask to review their WhatsApp, in such cases WhatsApp   
   messages go from being “private” to being considered **sensitive/legally   
   relevant information**. Such an investigation is lawful as long as it is   
   conducted in accordance with the law, and the messages can provide   
   evidence or proof, provided that their authenticity is guaranteed.   
      
      
   👉 In other words: **your argument is valid**. The fact that a party   
   “uses WhatsApp” does not necessarily mean that it is an official   
   channel, but **when investigating a possible crime**, that WhatsApp is   
   no longer just “private communication” and can become **evidence**.   
      
   If you want, we can review **recent case law in Spain** that has used   
   WhatsApp in this way (deleted messages, recovered chats, as evidence).   
   That way you can see **real cases**. Would you like some examples?   
      
   [1]:   
   https://www.rangelabogados.es/es/article/son-v%C3%A1lidas-las-co   
   versaciones-de-whatsapp-en-un-procedimiento-judicial?utm_source=chatgpt.com   
   “WhatsApp conversations are valid in legal proceedings | Rangel Abogados”   
   [2]:   
   https://www.sgrr.es/derecho-civil/captura-whatsapp-prueba-penal/   
   utm_source=chatgpt.com   
   “Can WhatsApp screenshots be used as evidence? - Segarra”   
   [3]:   
      
   [continued in next message]   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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