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   comp.os.vms      DEC's VAX* line of computers & VMS.      264,096 messages   

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   Message 262,106 of 264,096   
   Lawrence D'Oliveiro to All   
   Re: VMWARE/ESXi Linux   
   03 Dec 24 20:27:48   
   
   From: ldo@nz.invalid   
      
   On Tue, 3 Dec 2024 09:57:31 -0500, Arne Vajhøj wrote:   
      
   > I think the relevant distinction is that type 1 runs in the kernel while   
   > type 2 runs on the kernel.   
      
   :   
      
       Type-1, native or bare-metal hypervisors   
           These hypervisors run directly on the host's hardware to   
           control the hardware and to manage guest operating systems.   
           For this reason, they are sometimes called bare-metal   
           hypervisors. The first hypervisors, which IBM developed in the   
           1960s, were native hypervisors.[8] These included the test   
           software SIMMON and the CP/CMS operating system, the   
           predecessor of IBM's VM family of virtual machine operating   
           systems. Examples of Type-1 hypervisor include Hyper-V, Xen   
           and VMware ESXi.   
      
       Type-2 or hosted hypervisors   
           These hypervisors run on a conventional operating system (OS)   
           just as other computer programs do. A virtual machine monitor   
           runs as a process on the host, such as VirtualBox. Type-2   
           hypervisors abstract guest operating systems from the host   
           operating system, effectively creating an isolated system that   
           can be interacted with by the host. Examples of Type-2   
           hypervisor include VirtualBox and VMware Workstation.   
      
       The distinction between these two types is not always clear. For   
       instance, KVM and bhyve are kernel modules[9] that effectively   
       convert the host operating system to a type-1 hypervisor.[10]   
      
   I would say those examples contradict the definitions, since Linux with   
   KVM is very much a “conventional OS”, and the same would be true of the   
   BSDs.   
      
   But then again, that just reinforces the point that the distinction is   
   obsolete.   
      
   --- SoupGate-DOS v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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