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   linux.debian.bugs.dist      Ohh some weird Debian bug report thing      28,835 messages   

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   Message 27,141 of 28,835   
   Santiago Vila to Helmut Grohne   
   Bug#1082433: base-files: is /var/lock a    
   11 Feb 26 02:20:01   
   
   From: sanvila@debian.org   
      
   (Adding Chris to Cc as he was involved in the usr-merge change   
   that happened in base-files 13.3).   
      
   On Sat, Sep 21, 2024 at 09:04:02AM +0200, Helmut Grohne wrote:   
      
   > On Sat, Sep 21, 2024 at 01:19:39AM +0200, Guillem Jover wrote:   
   > >   $ dpkg-deb -c base-files_13.5_amd64.deb | grep var/lock   
   > >   drwxrwxrwt root/root         0 2024-08-04 23:30 ./var/lock/   
   > >   
   > > In this case I think the best option is to simply stop shipping the   
   > > /var/lock directory.   
   >   
   > This hints at another problem. Whilst base-files' data.tar lists   
   > /var/lock as a directory, its postinst turns it into a symbolic link   
   > pointing at /run/lock. If dpkg were to verify that /var/lock indeed is a   
   > directory it would also issue a warning or error. I think this   
   > inconsistency within base-files should also be solved in addition to the   
   > one in drbd-utils.   
      
   Sorry for the late reply.   
      
   I agree that this is an inconsistency and that we should try to fix it,   
   but I don't really know how much risky the solution will be.   
      
   The attached patch seems to work for me, I tested it by doing this:   
      
   dpkg -i base-files_14.0_amd64.deb   
      
   and nothing bad seems to happen. After the new base-files is installed,   
   both /var/lock and /var/run are symlinks, while they still belong to   
   base-files, and the postinst does not do any dirty trick anymore.   
      
   I have not tested if debootstrap handles this ok or not.   
   (can anybody help me to test that?)   
      
   And I also don't know if it's ok to do this change in base-files   
   before we fix drbd-utils, or maybe we should fix drbd-utils first.   
      
   If we make /var/lock to be a symlink which belongs to base-files and   
   drbd-utils is fixed later so that it does not contain /var/lock   
   anymore, what will happen with /var/lock?   
      
   (Maybe the fact that those symlinks are still part of base-files   
   is what will allow drbd-utils to drop the directory without   
   creating a mess)   
      
   [ Note: I also plan to make those symlinks relative once that Debian   
     Policy editors allow me to do so, and maybe I will do that in the   
     same upload, but that's a completely orthogonal thing so I'm   
     ignoring that for the purposes of discussing this bug ]   
      
   Thanks.   
   commit 840a571d7fe163d3c76f6236563b6f9e8bd7a9cb   
   Author: Santiago Vila    
   Date:   Tue Feb 10 22:29:00 2026 +0100   
      
       Handle /var/run and /var/lock in a more orthodox way. Closes: #1082498.   
      
       They are now symlinks, still part of base-files.deb.   
      
       Previously, they were directories, and postinst changed them to   
       symlinks on the fly the very first time base-files was installed   
       (via debootstrap). That was the non-orthodox thing.   
      
   diff --git a/debian/1777-dirs b/debian/1777-dirs   
   index c92add2..12719a5 100644   
   --- a/debian/1777-dirs   
   +++ b/debian/1777-dirs   
   @@ -1,3 +1,2 @@   
    tmp   
   -var/lock   
    var/tmp   
   diff --git a/debian/base-files.dirs b/debian/base-files.dirs   
   index d0769e4..ae94c36 100644   
   --- a/debian/base-files.dirs   
   +++ b/debian/base-files.dirs   
   @@ -31,8 +31,6 @@ var/lib   
    var/lib/dpkg   
    var/lib/misc   
    var/local   
   -var/lock   
    var/log   
   -var/run   
    var/spool   
    var/tmp   
   diff --git a/debian/base-files.links b/debian/base-files.links   
   index 3dd0249..24044a7 100644   
   --- a/debian/base-files.links   
   +++ b/debian/base-files.links   
   @@ -2,3 +2,5 @@ usr/share/doc/base-files/README    usr/share/doc/base-files/FAQ   
    usr/share/common-licenses/GFDL-1.3 usr/share/common-licenses/GFDL   
    usr/share/common-licenses/LGPL-3   usr/share/common-licenses/LGPL   
    usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-3    usr/share/common-licenses/GPL   
   +run                                var/run   
   +run/lock                           var/lock   
   diff --git a/debian/postinst b/debian/postinst   
   index e1ad3a4..5ba383f 100644   
   --- a/debian/postinst   
   +++ b/debian/postinst   
   @@ -74,8 +74,6 @@ if [ "$1" = "configure" ] && [ "$2" = "" ]; then   
        ln -s ../mail "$DPKG_ROOT/var/spool/mail"   
      fi   
      install_directory run/lock 1777 root   
   -  migrate_directory /var/run /run   
   -  migrate_directory /var/lock /run/lock   
      
      install_local_dir /usr/local   
      install_local_dir /usr/local/share   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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