From: gromit82@hotmail.com   
      
   On Thursday, December 7, 2023 at 2:08:43 PM UTC-6, Mark Brader wrote:   
       
   > * Game 6, Round 4 - Science - Geology    
   >    
   > 1. In 1915 Alfred Wegener ["VAY-ghen-er"] proposed that, over    
   > long time periods, continents had somehow drifted from one    
   > place on the Earth to another, but nobody believed it because    
   > nobody could imagine how it was possible. Things changed about    
   > 50 years later when it was realized that only the upper layers    
   > of the planet need to move, and in fact they are divided into    
   > a set of about 20 "plates" that move independently. What is    
   > the theory related to this concept called?    
      
   continental drift   
      
   > 3. Where two plates move toward each other, sometimes one plate    
   > sinks beneath the other, creating effects underground that lead    
   > to volcanoes and earthquakes -- for example, in many areas    
   > around the Pacific Ocean. What is the term for a zone where    
   > plates move in this way?    
      
   subduction zone   
       
   > 4. Where two plates move toward each other and does    
   > not happen or is incomplete, mountains are formed. What is    
   > the highest mountain range of this type?    
      
   Himalayas   
      
   > 5. Okay, enough about . Rocks are divided into three    
   > basic types according to how they are formed. How is an igneous    
   > rock formed?    
      
   from a volcano   
      
   > 6. A second type of rock is sedimentary, which as the name implies    
   > is formed from an accumulation of sediments, such as on the    
   > seabed. But there is also a third basic type of rock besides    
   > igneous and sedimentary. *Either* tell what it's called, *or*    
   > how it's formed.    
      
   metamorphic   
      
   > 10. Another test is to see how hard it is. *Either* name the    
   > scale on which the hardness can be reported numerically,    
   > *or* tell what is the reliable way to compare the hardness of    
   > two rocks.    
      
   Mohs scale   
       
   > * Game 6, Round 6 - Miscellaneous, but mostly History - Monarchies    
   >    
   > 1. In some countries monarchies come and go. In England, for    
   > example, in 1649 Parliament passed an "Act for Abolishing the    
   > Kingly Office", but in 1660 they essentially declared that that    
   > had never happened. Name *both* the king who was deposed in    
   > 1649 and his successor who resumed the throne. Name and number    
   > required in each case, if applicable.    
      
   Charles I, Charles II   
      
   > 2. Another country similarly abolished their monarchy in 1792,    
   > but at the time it didn't stick, and they had a king again    
   > by 1814. Today the country is a republic again. What country?    
      
   France   
      
   > 3. In still another country, their monarchy was first abolished    
   > in 1873, but restored the next year, then abolished again    
   > in 1931. A law of 1947 officially made the place a kingdom    
   > again, but they didn't actually get a monarch until 1975.    
   > They still have one now. What country?    
      
   Spain   
      
   > 4. In still another country, the question of whether or not it    
   > should be a monarchy was decided by referendum no less than six    
   > times in the 20th century -- with the successive answers Yes,    
   > No, Yes, Yes, No, No. The last of those decisions, in 1974,    
   > is still in effect. What country?    
      
   Greece   
      
   > 5. Another country where their monarchy was abolished by referendum    
   > was Italy. In what year, within 1?    
      
   1947   
      
   > 6. In what year was the monarchy overthrown in Russia?    
      
   1917   
      
   > 7. In what year was the monarchy abolished in Germany?    
      
   1918; 1919   
      
   > 8. This country's monarchy was overthrown in 1893 by people who    
   > were seeking to become a US territory. What country?    
      
   Hawaii   
      
   > 9. Of the countries that still have a monarch today, there are two    
   > where he's not called a king, but a prince. Name either country.    
      
   Monaco; Liechtenstein   
      
   > 10. In Andorra they don't have a prince, they have two co-princes    
   > who rank equally; so instead of a monarchy, their system is    
   > a diarchy. Name either of the two ways you can get to become    
   > a co-prince of Andorra.    
      
   become the president of France   
      
   --   
   Joshua Kreitzer   
   gromit82@hotmail.com   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   
|