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|    rec.arts.sf.science    |    Real and speculative aspects of SF scien    |    45,986 messages    |
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|    Message 45,040 of 45,986    |
|    Luke Campbell to All    |
|    Re: Ammunition for body armor penetratio    |
|    20 Jun 17 16:32:31    |
      From: lwcamp@gmail.com              Typical rifle bullets are unstable when going through a dense medium like       flesh. The spin that stabilizes them in air is insufficient for the job once       they hit meat and sinew and bone. They also have their center of pressure in       front of their center of        gravity, meaning any small deviations from pointing perfectly straightforward       will get amplified and result in the bullet tumbling (yawing is the technical       term) exactly once to go from forward pointing to backward pointing. During       the time it is going        sideways is when it is causing the most tissue damage. It is also where the       bullet is experiencing the highest pressure - many modern bullets disintegrate       at this point before they complete their half-turn tumble, and the fragments       from a high speed        bullet in meat make a messy, shredded cavity of ruined tissue (about the size       of a grapefruit for the 5.56mm NATO bullets).              You could imagine engineering bullets that can take the stress of impact       end-on, but readily break apart when going sideways. Make it out of stacked       tungsten cones only weakly sintered together (and covered in a copper jacket,       of course). On impact        with armor, the cones just push into each other and help push the bullet       through the armor. Once it starts to yaw, though, the pressure easily       separates the cones into multiple projectiles that leave a gaping, blasted       void of shredded tissue.              Luke              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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