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|    rec.autos.tech    |    Technical aspects of automobiles, et. al    |    117,728 messages    |
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|    Snag to All    |
|    Re: One wire alternator question    |
|    11 May 23 22:11:14    |
      From: Snag_one@msn.com              On 5/11/2023 9:49 PM, 😎 Mighty Wannabe ✅ wrote:       > On 5/11/2023 8:47 PM, Snag wrote:       >> On 5/10/2023 7:33 PM, 😎 Mighty Wannabe ✅ wrote:       >>> On 5/10/2023 9:39 AM, 😎 Mighty Wannabe ✅ wrote:       >>>> On 5/10/2023 12:55 AM, Xeno wrote:       >>>>> On 10/5/2023 3:05 am, 😎 Mighty Wannabe ✅ wrote:       >>>>>> On 5/9/2023 10:39 AM, Xeno wrote:       >>>>>>> On 9/5/2023 11:34 pm, 😎 Mighty Wannabe ✅ wrote:       >>>>>>>> On 5/8/2023 11:58 PM, Ivan Vegvary wrote:       >>>>>>>>> 1948 Pontiac, 12V battery, one wire alternator (was working       >>>>>>>>> when parked 12 years ago).       >>>>>>>>> No amperage reading even at 2000 rpm. Battery voltage 12.6V.       >>>>>>>>> Battery voltage with car running 13.8V, however amp meter only       >>>>>>>>> reads 0 or negative with headlights on. Placed an after market       >>>>>>>>> ammeter between the alternator and the battery. Same reading       >>>>>>>>> as ammeter in the dash.       >>>>>>>>> How could this be? Alternator supplies voltage but no current.       >>>>>>>>> After idle for 12 years maybe residual magnetism is gone. Needs       >>>>>>>>> to be excited. Can't find a YouTube that shows me which       >>>>>>>>> terminals to zap.       >>>>>>>>> All help is appreciated. I can certainly buy a new unit, but       >>>>>>>>> possibly have other problems.       >>>>>>>>>       >>>>>>>>> Thank you       >>>>>>>>       >>>>>>>> If you get 13.8V when the car is running, that means the       >>>>>>>> alternator is providing output.       >>>>>>>>       >>>>>>>> The alternator output is AC. You need to use AC ammeter to       >>>>>>>> measure the AC current output from the alternator.       >>>>>>>>       >>>>>>> Correction, the alternator output is DC. The 6 internal power       >>>>>>> diodes provide the necessary rectification. The 3 exciter diodes       >>>>>>> are meant to excite the field coils and set the generation       >>>>>>> process into gear.       >>>>>>>       >>>>>>       >>>>>>       >>>>>> Are you sure that's true for 1948 Pontiac?       >>>>>>       >>>>>> Maybe that alternator had been modified to use external rectifiers       >>>>>> and regulator.       >>>>>>       >>>>> Then it wouldn't be a single wire alternator, would it? Think about       >>>>> that for a moment. Alternators are, typically, 3 phase. That means       >>>>> 3 +ve power diodes, 3 -ve power diodes and 3 exciter diodes. If       >>>>> there is only one output wire, then all *rectification* and control       >>>>> has to be on-board.       >>>>>       >>>>       >>>> If the alternator really has DC output, then the car's [DC] ammeter       >>>> and external [DC] ammeter should register DC current.       >>>>       >>>> I believe somehow the alternator burnt the internal diodes, and the       >>>> owner rewired it as single phase [AC] output and used external       >>>> [bridge rectifier] after the car's dashboard [DC] ammeter. That       >>>> means the dashboard [DC] ammeter has not been working properly ever       >>>> since [because it was AC coming from the alternator]. A germanium       >>>> [bridge rectifier] was used so some reverse current is flowing back       >>>> into the alternator when the engine is not running but the key is on       >>>> auxiliary. That's when and why the dashboard ammeter registers       >>>> negative.       >>>>       >>>       >>>       >>> I've some made minor corrections in square brackets [   ] above to       >>> clarify my points.       >>>       >>> I think I have the correct line of thinking.       >>>       >>>       >>       >>  It must be quite difficult to blow smoke up somebody's ass with your       >> head so far up your own .       >       >       > Do you have a better explanation for a DC ammeter not registering any       > amperage at the alternator other than the alternator is outputting AC?       >       > The OP should try using AC ammeter to confirm that the alternator had       > been rewired to output AC, and external germanium bridge rectifier is used.       >       >       >               The simplest explanation is that the slip ring brush isn't making the       circuit to excite the rotor windings . That alone would explain the       voltage reading 12.8V while running - and slightly higher when stopped       and there is no current draw for stuff like ignition and instruments .        The next simplest would be that the internal regulator is bad , also       resulting in a lack of charging .       --       Snag       "You can lead a dummy to facts       but you can't make him think."              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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