From: jl@glen--canyon.com   
      
   On Tue, 11 Nov 2025 18:38:15 +1100, Bill Sloman    
   wrote:   
      
   >On 11/11/2025 6:51 am, john larkin wrote:   
   >> On Sun, 9 Nov 2025 18:13:52 +1100, Bill Sloman    
   >> wrote:   
   >>   
   >>> On 9/11/2025 4:36 am, Edward Rawde wrote:   
   >>>> "Bill Sloman" wrote in message news:   
   0emofm$2cnh3$2@dont-email.me...   
   >>>>> On 8/11/2025 7:44 am, Liz Tuddenham wrote:   
   >>>>>> Bill Sloman wrote:   
   >>>>>>   
   >>>>>>> On 8/11/2025 1:46 am, Liz Tuddenham wrote:   
   >>>>>>>> Bill Sloman wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> On 7/11/2025 9:24 pm, Liz Tuddenham wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>>> Bill Sloman wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>>> On 7/11/2025 10:41 am, john larkin wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>>> [...]>   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> A real inductor is a nightmare. Especially a long solenoid. Every   
   turn   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> inductively couples to every other turn with all possible coupling   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> coefficients. Distributed capacitances will be similarly complex.   
   >>>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>>> This is ignorant nonsense.   
   >>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>> I suspect the ignorance is yours.   
   >>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>> I worked for a company that built its reputation on the R.F.   
   inductors   
   >>>>>>>>>> it designed; these factors were among the many problems they   
   tackled.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Probably not very well.   
   >>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>> What makes you say that about a leading radio company that I haven't   
   >>>>>>>> even identified.   
   >>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>> I spent 22 years in England in the high tech end of the UK electronic   
   >>>>>>> business, and the understanding of the wound components they used was   
   >>>>>>> never impressive.   
   >>>>>>   
   >>>>>> Just because the company you worked for didn't understand inductors, it   
   >>>>>> doesn't exclude the possibility that other companies did understand   
   >>>>>> them.   
   >>>>>   
   >>>>> I spent three years at EMI Central Research. Some of their emplpoyees   
   did get stuff wrong, but they were very high level   
   >>>>> misunderstandings.   
   >>>>> I got the staff briefing on their nuclear magnetic resonance imaging   
   system, and asked them why they weren't using   
   >>>>> super-conducting magnets, and got told that that was a naive question.   
   >>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> The English language text books I could find ...   
   >>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>> What is the relevance of that?   
   >>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>> It makes a point about the local culture. Kibble and Rayner's "Coaxial   
   >>>>>>> AC Bridges" had some great stuff about wound components, but   
   >>>>>>> interwinding capacitance was treated pretty superficially.   
   >>>>>>   
   >>>>>> How does that support your contention that an unnamed company, that   
   >>>>>> built its reputation on the excellence of its R.F. inductors, didn't   
   >>>>>> design them very well?   
   >>>>>   
   >>>>> John Larkin doesn't understand what he is doing all that well,but if you   
   keep experimenting and testing for long enough you can   
   >>>>> come up with pretty impressive products. Not as good as they could be -   
   but quite good enough.   
   >>>>   
   >>>> You don't seem to be interested in providing information which would lead   
   to better products Bill.   
   >>>> You seem to be much more interested in telling other people how stupid   
   they are   
   >>>> for only designing products which are "quite good enough".   
   >>>>   
   >>>> The circuit below is not good enough in my view but you didn't seem to be   
   able to handle any   
   >>>> criticism of it some time ago.   
   >>>   
   >>> Since it comes from the early part of a very long thread, and since I   
   >>> subsequently posted variations which performed a whole lot better, I   
   >>> seem to have been able to handle well-informed criticism pretty well.   
   >>>   
   >>> JM was a whole lot more helpful than you were.You did post a variation   
   >>> of one of his circuits which managed to use eight transistors in the   
   >>> adjustable gain section - which he promptly cut down to four, and I   
   >>> subsequently increased to five which got us up to 150db suppression of   
   >>> the higher harmonics   
   >>   
   >> You can Spice -150 dB as a parlor game, but you'll never build   
   >> anything that good. Opamps won't do it. Thermals won't allow it. Not   
   >> even real capacitors or resistors.   
   >   
   >JM claims to have done. Jim Williams seem to have got better than -120dB   
   >on the bench with FET gain control Thermal effects are slow and won't   
   >generate harmonics. Low temperature coefficient resistors don't generate   
   >much in the way of harmonics. You'd have to be picky about your   
   >capacitors. Some plastic film capacitors don't present much of a   
   >problem with charge soak and other non-linear effects.   
      
   Semiconductors have short thermal time constants. Opamps have internal   
   nodes with tens-of-millisecond time constants and nonlinear junctions   
   everywhere.   
      
   Most Spice opamp models are behavioral, nothing like realistic.   
      
   Resistors have thermal time constants and especially have voltage   
   coefficients; the very best are a few PPM/volt and most are far worse.   
      
   Caps are nonlinear for lots of reasons.   
      
   But you'll never build your oscillator and would have no way to test   
   it for sub-PPM distortion.   
      
      
   >   
   >I'd go for polypropylene film parts. One of the engineers I'd worked   
   >with had used Teflon film capacitors in a project where this was a   
   >problem - he talked about in his job interview with me, and it did   
   >convince me that we ought to hire him. I wasn't the only interviewer who   
   >liked him and he did perform remarkably well after we'd hired him.   
   >   
   >Some op amps are remarkably good - Jim Williams made that point decades ago.   
   >   
   >> And how would you demonstrate it?   
   >   
   >Run a Fourier transformer on the sine wave generated and look for the   
   >harmonics? Build a high Q filter for the frequency you are generating   
   >and amplify the stuff that gets through it? Check out the Jim Williams   
   >application notes that talked about the subject.   
      
   How do you propose to acquire the waveform to Fourier analyze?   
      
   Or make a filter with -150 dB distortion?   
      
   All nonsense.   
      
      
   John Larkin   
   Highland Tech Glen Canyon Design Center   
   Lunatic Fringe Electronics   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   
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