From: liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid   
      
   john larkin wrote:   
      
   > On Mon, 5 Jan 2026 22:17:39 +0000, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid   
   > (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:   
   >   
   > >Phil Hobbs wrote:   
   > >   
   > >> On 2026-01-05 12:43, Liz Tuddenham wrote:   
   > >> > Phil Hobbs wrote:   
   > >> >   
   > >> >> On 2026-01-05 11:27, Liz Tuddenham wrote:   
   > >> >>> john larkin wrote:   
   > >> >>>   
   > >> >>>> On Mon, 5 Jan 2026 08:56:35 +0000, liz@poppyrecords.invalid.invalid   
   > >> >>>> (Liz Tuddenham) wrote:   
   > >> >>>>   
   > >> >>>>> I am looking for a device that can be placed across the centre of   
   > >> >>>>> a dipole aerial tuned to 150 Mc/s, so as to short-circuit it at   
   > >> >>>>> about 200 c/s. The impedance at that point is around 75 ohms, so   
   > >> >>>>> 5 ohms would be as good as a short and 500 ohms would be as good   
   > >> >>>>> as O/C; therefore the maximum capacitance of the O/C device would   
   > >> >>>>> have to be around 2pf. The power level is negligible - probably   
   > >> >>>>> microwatts.   
   > >> >>>>>   
   > >> >>>>> The control signals could be any convenient voltage but they   
   > >> >>>>> would have to be isolated from the RF, either by a choke or by   
   > >> >>>>> some other form of galvanic isolation. As the switching   
   > >> >>>>> frequency is so low, I had even wondered about a cheap   
   > >> >>>>> photovoltaic panel illuminated by a few LEDs.   
   > >> >>>>>   
   > >> >>>>> Does anyone know of a suitable device, especially one with built-in   
   > >> >>>>> isolation such as a high-side driver for power control?   
   > >> >>>>   
   > >> >>>> Why not use a relay?   
   > >> >>>   
   > >> >>> The high on/off ratio of a realy isn't needed and the 200 c/s   
   switching   
   > >> >>> will wear it out. Also, I need to synchronously detect the signal and   
   > >> >>> any delay in switching will upset the null point.   
   > >> >>   
   > >> >>   
   > >> >> If you're planning on using diode switching, I'd suggest doing it at   
   the   
   > >> >> receiver end of the feedline. That'll make it easier to protect from   
   > >> >> surges, and let you do a better job of filtering the reverse bias   
   > >> >> voltage--otherwise, any duty cycle asymmetry in your lock-in will let   
   > >> >> low frequency junk into your front end.   
   > >> >   
   > >> > The dipole is the reflector of a Yagi-Uda receiving array, so normally   
   > >> > there would be no connection to it at all.   
   > >>   
   > >> So you're trying to find the exact null to get rid of a strong signal   
   > >> coming from the reverse direction? Or what? Inquiring minds want to   
   > >> know. ;)   
   > >   
   > >I want to have two reflectors, one each side of the usual position, and   
   > >short them alternately so the lobe of peak sensitivity shifts from side   
   > >to side. By synchronously detecting the carrier level, it should be   
   > >possible to make a direction-finding system based on the point of   
   > >maximum sensitivity. This may give better results on weak signals than   
   > >the usual system which is based on a null.   
   > >   
   > >Basically a Lorenz blind-landing system in reverse.   
   >   
   > I guess you could have a feedline of the proper number of wavelengths,   
   > and apply the switched short at the end. That puts all the electronics   
   > in one place, out of the rain.   
      
   Each dipole will have to have a waterproof connecting box at the centre   
   point, so a few RF electronic components could easily be contained   
   inside it. The switching connections then can be made at 200 c/s by   
   ordinary twin flex, with no need for co-ax and all the standing-wave and   
   phasing problems it would cause because of the variable terminating   
   impedance.   
      
   --   
   ~ Liz Tuddenham ~   
   (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply)   
   www.poppyrecords.co.uk   
      
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