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|    sci.military.naval    |    Navies of the world, past, present and f    |    118,642 messages    |
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|    Message 117,233 of 118,642    |
|    David P to All    |
|    =?UTF-8?Q?UN_Report=3A_Nature=E2=80=99s_    |
|    06 Jun 22 00:28:31    |
      From: imbibe@mindspring.com              UN Report: Nature’s Dangerous Decline ‘Unprecedented’; Species       Extinction Rates ‘Accelerating’              PARIS, 6 May 2019 – Nature is declining globally at rates unprecedented        in human history – and the rate of species extinctions is accelerating,        with grave impacts on people around the world now likely, warns a landmark        new report from the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity        and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), the summary of which was approved at the        7th session of the IPBES Plenary, meeting last week (29 April – 4 May) in       Paris.              “The overwhelming evidence of the IPBES Global Assessment, from a wide range        of different fields of knowledge, presents an ominous picture,” said IPBES        Chair, Sir Robert Watson. “The health of ecosystems on which we and all       other        species depend is deteriorating more rapidly than ever. We are eroding the        very foundations of our economies, livelihoods, food security, health and        quality of life worldwide.”              “The Report also tells us that it is not too late to make a difference,        but only if we start now at every level from local to global,” he said.        “Through ‘transformative change’, nature can still be conserved,       restored        and used sustainably – this is also key to meeting most other global goals.        By transformative change, we mean a fundamental, system-wide reorganization        across technological, economic and social factors, including paradigms,        goals and values.”              “The member States of IPBES Plenary have now acknowledged that, by its        very nature, transformative change can expect opposition from those with        interests vested in the status quo, but also that such opposition can be        overcome for the broader public good,” Watson said.              The IPBES Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services        is the most comprehensive ever completed. It is the first intergovernmental        Report of its kind and builds on the landmark Millennium Ecosystem Assessment        of 2005, introducing innovative ways of evaluating evidence.              Compiled by 145 expert authors from 50 countries over the past 3 years,        with inputs from another 310 contributing authors, the Report assesses        changes over the past five decades, providing a comprehensive picture of        the relationship between economic development pathways and their impacts on        nature. It also offers a range of possible scenarios for the coming decades.              Based on the systematic review of about 15,000 scientific and government        sources, the Report also draws (for the first time ever at this scale) on        indigenous and local knowledge, particularly addressing issues relevant to        Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities.              “Biodiversity and nature’s contributions to people are our common heritage        and humanity’s most important life-supporting ‘safety net’. But our       safety        net is stretched almost to breaking point,” said Prof. Sandra Díaz       (Argentina),        who co-chaired the Assessment with Prof. Josef Settele (Germany) and        Prof. Eduardo S. Brondízio (Brazil and USA).               “The diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems, as well as        many fundamental contributions we derive from nature, are declining fast,        although we still have the means to ensure a sustainable future for people        and the planet.”              The Report finds that around 1 million animal and plant species are now        threatened with extinction, many within decades, more than ever before        in human history.               The average abundance of native species in most major land-based habitats        has fallen by at least 20%, mostly since 1900. More than 40% of amphibian        species, almost 33% of reef-forming corals and more than a third of all        marine mammals are threatened. The picture is less clear for insect species,        but available evidence supports a tentative estimate of 10% being threatened.        At least 680 vertebrate species had been driven to extinction since the        16th century and more than 9% of all domesticated breeds of mammals used        for food and agriculture had become extinct by 2016, with at least 1,000        more breeds still threatened.              https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/blog/2019/05/nature-de       line-unprecedented-report/              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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