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   sci.optics      Discussion relating to the science of op      12,750 messages   

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   Message 11,125 of 12,750   
   David Bernier to RichD   
   Re: complex numbers in quantum mechanics   
   29 May 12 22:22:04   
   
   68202b54   
   XPost: sci.physics, sci.math, sci.physics.particle   
   From: david250@videotron.ca   
      
   On 05/29/2012 05:13 PM, RichD wrote:   
   > I know complex algebra is useful in quantum mechanics,   
   > to model interference among evolving states.   
   >   
   > However, sometimes I see a note like: "The system was   
   > initialized in the state 3 - j".  What does that mean?   
   >   
   > --   
   > Rich   
      
   The wave-function psi is complex-valued.  Multiplying psi   
   by its complex conjugate function psi* where   
   psi*(X) = complex conjugate of psi(X) gives:   
      
   psi(X) psi*(X) >= 0 , a non-negative real number.   
      
   psi(X) evolves with time.  A measurement is represented   
   by an unbounded hermitian operator A .  If psi is the   
   wave-function, psi will jump to new-psi, where   
   A.new-psi = lambda * new-psi, lambda a real number.   
      
   The state is like the initial configuration in   
   classical mechanics.  Classical mechanics evolves   
   deterministically.  Quantum systems, when measured,   
   are found to be in states "Up", "Down"  for no reason,   
   simply following the laws of chance.   
      
   That's the way things appear to be, AFAIK .   
      
   David Bernier   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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