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|    sci.optics    |    Discussion relating to the science of op    |    12,750 messages    |
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|    Message 12,372 of 12,750    |
|    Behzat Sahin to RichD    |
|    Re: Rayleigh vs. Nyquist    |
|    13 Dec 17 11:36:33    |
      From: behzatsahin@gmail.com              On Wednesday, December 13, 2017 at 2:36:45 AM UTC+3, RichD wrote:       > Consider the Nyquist criterion for sampling a continuous        > waveform - 2x bandwidth - then the Rayleigh resolution        > principle - peaks must separate by at least 1 wavelength.        >        > Don't these look much analogous?        > Especially as λ = 1/f       >        > Ruminating a bit more... Nyquist sampling can be        > viewed as a mandate to sample each period, at least        > twice. And, Rayleigh mandates that the image be        > 'sampled' twice, in the sense of a peak and trough.       >        > It strikes me they may be equivalent, in some deeper        > sense. Has anyone ever tried to derive such a result,        > mathematically?       >        > I can't be the first to ever conjecture this -        >        > --       > Rich              Both Rayleigh Limit and Nyquist Rate are so 20th century.. They are basically       hard limits for differentiation between two close entities (in time or space).       It has been shown that you can operate below these limits; that is for good       enough snr optical        systems yo can achieve resolutions below rayleigh limit, and for sparse or       compressible (lossy usually) data you can use undersampling or compressive       sampling. It is in the EOTB, if you can understand what you see or hear that       is enough. Regards, Asaf       http://www.laserfocusworld.com/articles/print/volume-52/issue-12       world-news/imaging-theory-breaking-rayleigh-s-limit-imaging-reso       ution-not-defined-by-the-criterion.html       statweb.stanford.edu/~markad/publications/ddek-chapter1-2011.pdf              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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