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|    sci.physics.research    |    Current physics research. (Moderated)    |    17,516 messages    |
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|    Message 16,077 of 17,516    |
|    John Heath to Edward Prochak    |
|    Re: Conservation of momentum    |
|    03 Apr 18 10:50:24    |
      From: heathjohn2@gmail.com              On Monday, April 2, 2018 at 5:21:47 PM UTC-4, Edward Prochak wrote:       > On Friday, March 23, 2018 at 7:51:24 PM UTC-4, John Heath wrote:       > > On Wednesday, March 21, 2018 at 8:00:05 AM UTC-4, Edward Prochak wrote:       > []       > > >       > > > The problem is that you are confusing angular speed and       > > > angular momentum. The angular speed is indeed different       > > > after stretching the band, but the angular momentum of the       > > > combined Person, elastic band, and turntable system remains       > > > the same. This is because the moment of inertia changed also.       > > >       > > > Linear inertia is due only to the total mass of the object.       > > > The moment of inertia is dependent on the total mass and the       > > > distribution of that mass (IOW, its shape).       > > >       > > > So there is no rub which allows you to escape. It may be time       > > > for you to do a little experimenting. Note that since you are       > > > only dealing with the person, band and moving part of the       > > > turntable, you can do the experiment at home.       > > >       > > > But again I suggest that the "band" be something massive that       > > > can make a more significant change in the moment of inertia.       > > >       > > > It doesn't have to be elastic like a spring. A heavy weight       > > > tied to two handles via pulleys. As you hold the handles       > > > and widen your arms, it lifts the weight which is at the       > > > center of the rotation. Make the handles something also heavy       > > > (heavy enough to change the moment of inertia, but light       > > > enough that even rotating, they can lift the heavy weight).       > > >       > > > But also, you really need to look at the equations and work       > > > a few examples, to see that there is no free energy here.       > > >       > > > Enjoy,       > > > ed       > >       > > You have made some good point and I agree. From this let us establish       > > a foundation that can be trusted.       > >       > > A]There is no free energy. All forms of energy must be accounted       > > for.       > >       > > B] Linear momentum conservation in x y and z direction can not be       > > violated.       > >       > > C] Angular momentum conservation may be violated by exchanging it       > > for energy , stretch elastic band.       > >       > > You agree with A and B but you are not liking C.       >       > It is not a question of like/dislike. It is a case of having       > done measurements and from those never observing violation of       > angular momentum. This is why I suggested that you get out of       > your thought experiments and into the lab to do some physical       > experiments.       >       > > If you have a       > > stretched elastic band in your pocket caused by angular momentum       > > and not willing to reduce angular momentum you in violation of A.       > > Do you have an alternative source of energy that stretched the       > > elastic band?       > >       > > [[Mod. note -- Your statement (C) is false. Angular momentum       > > is conserved, and there is no way to violate that conservation.       > > As other people have pointed out, your stretched elastic band is       > > not violating conservation of momentum.       > >       > > Your stretched elastic band is also not violating conservation of       > > energy.       > >       > > It might be instructive to consider a different example of stretching       > > an elastic band. Let's consider a room on the Earth's surface,       > > containing a heavy weight which is clamped in place, and an       > > unstretched elastic band connecting the weight to the ceiling of the       > > room. Now move the tabletop out from under the weight, so that the       > > weight falls down to the floor, stretching the elastic band as it       > > does so. For simplicity, let's assume that the elastic band stretches       > > sufficiently to slow the weight's fall such that the weight comes to       > > a stop (zero instantaneous vertical velocity) before the weight hits       > > the floor, and that at that moment we then clamp the weight again.       > >       > > So... we now have a stretched elastic band. Where did the energy       > > come from to do that stretching? Clearly it came from the gravitational       > > potential energy of the weight, i.e., it came from the Earth's       > > gravitational field doing work on the weight as the weight fell down       > > towards the Earth's center.       > > -- jt]]       >       > Much thanks to our esteemed moderator for the additional example.       >       > John Heath,       > you seem to be searching for a means to escape the conservation       > of energy. Many others seem to follow this same path (as judged       > by the many flawed perpetual motion videos on youtube). The motion       > of rotation is one that fascinates us humans (evidenced by how many       > amusement rides are based on rotation!). Verbal descriptions       > fail in conveying the interactions involved. I sincerely suggest       > more study and experimentation on your part, then your understanding       > will come.       >       > Ed              I am starting to understand. You are not on the working end of physics       where measurements are made. I am an old ham at this so I can help.              A] You do not apply for a grant to prove free energy as the answer will       be no and is a red flag of a questionable understanding physics.              B] You do not apply for a grant to prove a violation to the conservation       of momentum as the answer will be no for the same reasons said above.              C] You do not apply for a grant to prove momentum may be exchanged for       energy as it happens every day when two cars crash head on turning       momentum into energy.              There is not a need to test A B or C as they are known to be true with       experiments that have already been done.              The question at hand is conservation of momentum or is it conservation       of the center of mass. I think it is the latter as momentum may be       exchanged for energy as stated in C.              Now that we are back on subject I would enjoy hearing thoughts on       this. Is it momentum or the center of mass that is being conserved?              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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