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|    sci.physics.research    |    Current physics research. (Moderated)    |    17,516 messages    |
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|    Message 16,816 of 17,516    |
|    Jos Bergervoet to stargene    |
|    Re: QFT making leaky BH horizons?    |
|    02 Jun 21 19:46:59    |
      From: jos.bergervoet@xs4all.nl              On 21/06/02 10:18 AM, stargene wrote:       > Profs. Susskind, ’t Hooft and others have occasionally referred       > to black hole event horizons as having tiny fluctuations in their       > locations at the smallest micro-scales, due to QFT.       >       > For me, this implies that a graviton, say, just inside the horizon,       > may find itself suddenly just outside of the horizon,              You are wrong. Gravitons do not have a position, they are       spread out. Most of the relevant ones are even very much spread       out, in wavelenght modes as big as the entire blak hole.              In QFT the term "particle" has nothing to do with classical       point particles anymore, it has gotten a totally different       meaning, referring to the numbering of different sections of       the Hilbert space.              In contrast, the concept of "event horizon" still has its       classical meaning: infinitely thin shell with precise position       coordinates! (Probably this will have to change as well if the       theories are worked out further and then people will keep       using the old word with a new meaning also in that case,       adding further to the confusion..)              > Two theorists confirmed that this could happen, but that more       > work needed to be done on the union between QFT and the       > BH horizon.              Certainly! In particular we need to solve what happens if we       describe a state as a superposition of states with different       energy. The event horizon depends on this so it cannot be the       classical concept based on exact position coordinates.              The whole GR framework of classically describing the curvature       of space-time based on the contained energy-momentum cannot       work if there is a superposition of states with completely       different energy-momentum values.              > But doesn’t this imply that information from inside the horizon       > can indeed propagate out into our universe,              Well, if you first admit that there is "more work needed" then       concluding things like that seems a bit premature..              > ... at least in principle?       > And if so, doesn’t QFT make it a whole new ball game regarding       > connectivity between the two realms?              The basic question may remain the same: does everything leak       out into our universe again in the end (after BH evaporation) or       will a remnant be split off indefinitely?              --       Jos              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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