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|    sci.space.policy    |    Discussions about space policy    |    106,651 messages    |
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|    Message 104,994 of 106,651    |
|    Niklas Holsti to JF Mezei    |
|    Re: Energy from gravity    |
|    25 Oct 20 14:32:28    |
      From: niklas.holsti@tidorum.invalid              On 2020-10-25 11:23, JF Mezei wrote:              > If you look at wave system to generate electricity, floating devices go       > up and down wth the waves. Going down, they generate electricity with       > whatever gravity dow to the floating device (if not a force, whatever).       >       > Similarly tidal power generation relies on gravity's effects of the moon       > causing oceasn to move around and rise on one side while gong down on       > the other. So gravity from the moon causes massive movement of water.              The cyclic up-down movement comes from the rotation of the Earth. If the       day were one month long (and if the Moon's orbit were in the plane of       the equator), the lunar tides would be stationary with respect to the       Earth -- the sea level would be a bit higher directly under the Moon,       and on the opposite side of the Earth, and lower in between.              The energy from tidal power generation comes from the Earth's rotational       energy. The interaction (friction) between the lunar tides and the Earth       slows down the Earth's rotation. A tidal power station increases that       interaction and adds to the slowing down of the Earth's rotation.              > IOf Gravity isn't a force, what forces causes such massive movement of       > water every 6 hours ?              Asking "is gravity a force" is the wrong question. In Newtonian       mechanics it is _modelled_as a force; in general relativity it is       modelled by geodesics, and forces come into play only when something       forces some object _not_ to move along a geodesic. For example, if a       bottle stands on a table, it is the table that is pushing up on the       bottle to keep the bottle from following a geodesic, that is, from falling.              In other words, there are movements that do not have to be "caused by a       force". Movement along geodesics comes naturally.              The water bulge that forms a lunar high tide, on the Moon-facing side of       the Earth, would like, geodesically, to stay directly under the Moon.       The Earth's rotation, and its drag on the water, tries to force the       water to rotate with the Earth. This displaces the bulge eastwards from       the sub-lunar point.              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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