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|    sci.space.science    |    Space and planetary science and related    |    1,217 messages    |
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|    Message 12 of 1,217    |
|    trakar to Brian Davis    |
|    Re: Fate of the Moon    |
|    11 Jul 03 02:46:28    |
      From: trakar@comcast.net              On 9 Jul 2003 10:04:27 -0700, brdavis@iusb.edu (Brian Davis) wrote:              > One thing he might have been talking about is the tidal evolution       >of the Moon moving it so far outward that the lunar orbit might become       >unstable due to solar perturbations. A simple esitmate of the       >tidally-locked end state of the Earth-Moon system predicts an       >Earth-Moon distance of around 93 Earth radii (it's currently about 60       >Earth radii out), and a "day" = "month" = 52 current days long. If you       >take the Earth's core into account, it's a little closer (a_final =       >86.4 Earth radii & "month" = 46.8 current days long), but it's still       >way out there. Earth's current Hill sphere limits the stability of       >orbits: roughly (i.e., empirically), orbits inside 1/3 a_hill are       >stable in a long term sense, while those outside are not. 1/3 a_hill       >for the Earth is about 78 Earth radii, so you're right on the edge of       >stability (probably beyond it).       > To really figure out of the Moon would ever get outside that       >stability limit, you have to consider the time evolution of the system       >with both lunar & solar tides. It's not a case of one functioning at       >one time and a second mechanism taking over later, but a shift in       >dominance. And this shift may allow the Earth to retain the Moon.              I wish that it had been something of this level, and I was actually       open to some such discussion when I initiated the conversation.       However, he did not seem to understand the forces that were       responsible for lunar recession in the first place, initially claiming       that it was a mysterious, not understood phenomena (and I'm sure it       was from his perspective). Then he began trying to argue that the Moon       was just slightly above escape velocity and it was just slowly       climbing out of the Earth's gravity well. After verbally "ribbing" him       pretty hard (he's actually fairly informed about many things but I do       so enjoy finding these knowledge holes and hooking a finger in them!),       I went into some detailed discriptions of the general processes and       directed him to some websites and text books. I generally only catch       him on major things like this once or twice a year, mainly because he       pouts and sulks for a few months afterward, but hey, what else are       friends for?!              >> I had found several supporting sites, unfortunately I also found several       >> university sites that had misleading and even incorrect information up       >> on their websites,       >       > I'd be *very* curious about these. Can you provide any URL's?              I've already contacted the sites I encountered, and even though I may       sound like a cold-hearted bastard, I'll give them a couple weeks to       address the issue before I start publically trashing them too hard       (besides it may have just been matters of my own misunderstanding of       their explanations---heaven forbid! ;)       The main mistake that I ran across was a conflation of orbital period       and velocity. The impression from the websites is that the object was       losing velocity or travelling slower and going into a higher orbit.       This is contradictory to my understanding of orbital mechanics. The       object in orbit gains velocity and moves to a higher orbit which takes       a longer time for it to complete a full orbit.              I would like to find the original papers I read discussing these       issues, but I read them many years ago, and have no idea who the       authors were. I slogged through search engine results for two days and       gave up. If any of this strikes a cord of familiarity in anyone, I'd       appreciate any helpful hints, tips, urls, university or professional       references, Thanks              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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