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   Message 258 of 1,217   
   Henry Spencer to Gordon D. Pusch   
   Re: Terraforming Mars   
   15 Nov 03 06:27:23   
   
   From: henry@spsystems.net   
      
   In article ,   
   Gordon D. Pusch  wrote:   
   >>> Geologically, not long; by human standards, quite a long time -- I think   
   >>> the estimate is millions of years...   
   >> OK, but the fact is it cannot be a stable system...   
   >   
   >"Stable" on what timescale?  Even a "mere" million years is pretty darned   
   >long on human terms !!!   
      
   Long before even one million years have elapsed, we will certainly have   
   the ability to manipulate Mars's atmosphere in vastly more powerful ways,   
   eliminating the need for natural stability.   
      
   (As for whether it's safe to rely entirely on artificial life support, we   
   already do that in many places.  Much of the Los Angeles area has little   
   or no natural fresh water.)   
      
   >Indeed, no human institution has survived unchanged   
   >for even a couple of centuries, let alone a couple aeons.   
      
   In fact, to my mind the biggest weakness of terraforming is simply that it   
   takes too long.  A project that lasts millennia is virtually certain to be   
   obsolete and no longer interesting before it is finished.  Never mind the   
   details of holding together the project's own organization; more important   
   is whether it will still have *customers* at the end.   
      
   When people can walk on the surface of the Moon without external life   
   support (because they have internal life support), will they *care* about   
   terraforming Mars?  That day is *not* millennia away.   
      
   A terraforming project taking a single century might be realistic.  Even   
   that is a bit borderline, but it might be worth some investment.  But none   
   of the near-term terraforming ideas can get results that quickly.   
   --   
   MOST launched 30 June; first light, 29 July; 5arcsec    | Henry Spencer   
   pointing, 10 Sept; first science, early Oct; all well.  | henry@spsystems.net   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)   

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