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|    sci.chem    |    Chemistry and related sciences    |    55,615 messages    |
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|    Message 53,660 of 55,615    |
|    Norm X to Norm X    |
|    Re: battery technologies    |
|    02 Aug 15 16:52:04    |
      From: nobody@nowhere.com              On 2015-08-02 4:33 PM, Norm X wrote:       > On 2015-08-02 10:15 AM, Treon Verdery wrote:       >> Do you think that lithium with liquid argon could be particlized to       >       > duoatomic size from the nonreactivity of the liquid gas solvent That would       >       > produce the higjest surface area electrochemistry thus higher amperage       >>       >       > A traditional recipe for a highly reactive dispersion of sodium calls       > for rapid stirring (magnetic stir bar) in refluxing toluene. I think the       > eventual product might be considered a colloidal suspension. This works       > because the melting point of sodium is ~98 C. and the boiling point of       > toluene is 111 C. Liquid argon is too cold. Lithium melts at 180.5 C. I       > think you would have better luck making a non-settling dispersion       > (colloid) of lithium by adapting the recipe for sodium and selecting a       > suitable high boiling organic. I note that naphthalene has a boiling       > point of ~218. This is so self-evident to me that I think it has been       > done. Look for a recipe in the literature. Take note of the high melting       > point of naphthalene, 78.2 C. So instead of a water condenser, one would       > use an air condenser. It is always nice to use a trickle of N2 through a       > capillary to promote steady boiling and to displace air. Once the       > reaction is complete and the apparatus is cold, one could recover highly       > reactive Li, first in a nitrogen glove box and then under high vacuum       > with gentle heat to remove excess naphthalene. I think a lyophilizer       > might be convenient.              Please note that if you replace N2 with H2 in the sodium recipe you get       a method for making sodium hydride. Also note that if you replace N2       with H2 in the lithium recipe you get a method for making lithium       hydride. Further, if instead you replace H2 with D2 you get a method for       making lithium deuteride. Please do not do this at home because Home       Land Security gets very upset with people who make fusion fuel H-Bomb       materials in the neighborhood.              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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