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|    sci.environment    |    Discussions about the environment and ec    |    198,385 messages    |
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|    Message 198,164 of 198,385    |
|    Mittens Romney to All    |
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|    06 Oct 24 12:40:32    |
      XPost: rec.food.cooking, alt.home.repair, alt.fan.rush-limbaugh       XPost: alt.conspiracy, alt.california       From: robberbaron@invalid.ut              https://justthenews.com/politics-policy/energy/gov-newsom-claims       big-oil-blame-high-gas-prices-new-report-blames-climate                     Article       Dig Deeper       California Democratic Gov. Gavin Newsom has continuously denied that the       state’s policies have anything to do with sky-high gas prices the       state's residents pay, arguing that it’s “Big Oil” driving up gasoline       prices. But a new study shows policies have added as much as $1.91 per       gallon to what Californians pay at the pump.              According to AAA, Americans on Saturday were paying on average $3.177 a       gallon for gasoline. Californians were paying $4.676 per gallon on       average. The gap can vary. A year ago, the average national price was       $3.814 per gallon, while Californians were paying $6.059 per gallon.              According to the Energy Policy Research Foundation analysis by       researcher Max Pyziur, California has several policies impacting       gasoline prices that are entirely unique to the state.              In the 1960s, California began targeting gasoline formulations, which       created blend requirements exceeding those of the EPA. According to the       fondation analysis, this requirement alone adds 16 cents a gallon to the       price of California gas on average.              The blended gasoline, called California Reformulated Gasoline Blendstock       for Oxygenate Blending (CARBOB), is only available from in-state       refiners. The California Energy Commission put together a report in       August warning that the state’s remaining refineries will close as a       result of the commission’s projected decline in demand for gasoline as a       result of electric vehicle adoption, which the state is mandating.              The report proposed the state purchase and operate its own refineries,       but it also proposed the state develop relationships with out-of-state       suppliers to ship CARBOB into the state to secure a reliable supply of       California gas.              The foundation report pointed to two other environmental policies       driving up gas prices in California. The first is California’s Cap and       Trade program, which aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions statewide.       The state caps emissions, and the caps have steadily increased since the       program was first enacted in 2006. Major emitters have to obtain       allowances for every ton of greenhouse gasses they emit, and companies       buy and sell these allowances on a market.              The second policy driving up California’s gas prices is the state's Low       Carbon Fuel Standard, enacted in 2011. The standard targets the carbon       intensity of transportation fuels, which includes gasoline. And like the       Cap and Trade program, the standard grew more stringent over time.       Combined, the two policies, according to the foundation, increased gas       prices by 10 cents a gallon in 2004. By 2024, the additional cost was 52       cents per gallon.              On top of the policies is California’s excise tax, which was 18 cents       per gallon in 2000. That increased to 58 cents per gallon in 2024.              The foundation report states the premium Californians pay for their       climate-friendlier gasoline prices over that of the average American was       $1 during 2022 and 2023. Its peak was $1.91 per gallon on Oct. 3, 2022.       This year, it has hovered around 90 cents per gallon.              Newsom has responded to the state’s high gasoline prices by arguing that       oil companies are bad actors and need further regulation.              He set out to hold them accountable for alleged price gouging with an       anti-price gouging law. He also proposed a law that would require       refineries to store a certain amount of product to stave off any price       spikes resulting from drops in supply. The California legislature has       been reluctant to rapidly pass the bill, and the governors of Arizona       and Nevada signed a letter warning California the law would result in       supply shortages and increased gasoline prices.              Refineries and oil and companies have responded to the state's       regulations by doing less business in the state. The number of       refineries went from 43 in 1982 to just 14 this year. Chevron announced       in August it was moving its headquarters to Houston from San Ramon,       California.       --       ⛨ 🥐🥖🗼🤪              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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