From: ram@zedat.fu-berlin.de   
      
   Antonio Marques  wrote or quoted:   
   >Could you break down _Vielen Dank_ grammatically for us?   
      
     Certainly! I'd be happy to break down the German phrase "Vielen   
     Dank" grammatically for you. Let's analyze each component:   
      
     "Vielen"   
      
     - Part of speech: Adjective   
     - Case: Accusative   
     - Number: Plural   
     - Gender: Not specified (as it's plural)   
     - Meaning: "Many" or "Much"   
      
     "Vielen" is the declined form of the adjective "viel" (meaning   
     "much" or "many"). It's in the accusative case and plural form.   
      
     "Dank"   
      
     - Part of speech: Noun   
     - Case: Accusative   
     - Number: Singular   
     - Gender: Masculine   
     - Meaning: "Thanks" or "Gratitude"   
      
     "Dank" is a masculine noun meaning "thanks" or "gratitude."   
     It's in the accusative case.   
      
     The phrase "Vielen Dank" is a shortened version of a complete   
     sentence. In its full form, it would be:   
      
     "Ich sage Ihnen vielen Dank." (I give you many thanks.)   
      
     In this complete sentence:   
     - "Vielen" modifies "Dank"   
     - "Dank" is the direct object of the verb "sagen" (to say),   
       which is why it's in the accusative case   
      
     However, in everyday usage, Germans often omit the subject   
     and verb, leaving just the object phrase "Vielen Dank"   
     as a common expression of gratitude.   
      
     This phrase is used as a polite and somewhat formal way of   
     saying "Thank you very much" in German. It's more emphatic   
     than the simple "Danke" (thanks) and is appropriate in   
     many social and professional situations.   
      
   --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
    * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)