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|    Ross Clark to All    |
|    Daniel Jones died (4/12/1967)    |
|    04 Dec 24 23:32:19    |
      From: benlizro@ihug.co.nz              As I said in 2018:       ---------------------------------------       September 12 - Daniel Jones (1881)              First learned phonetics from William Tilly (an Australian!)       at Marburg, then from Paul Passy and Henry Sweet.              1917: - first linguist in the western world to use the term       "phoneme" in its current sense (in "The phonetic structure of the       Sechuana Language")       - first edition of _Pronouncing Dictionary of English_       in which "Received Pronunciation" (RP) is described, and the       Cardinal Vowel diagram first appears.              "Collins and Mees [biographers] speculate that it is Jones,       not as is often thought Henry Sweet, who provided George Bernard Shaw       with the basis for his fictional character Professor Henry Higgins in       Pygmalion.*              He was still alive and working until 1967, when I was already a       linguistics student.              https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Jones_(phonetician)       ------------------------------------       [2024 note:] The Collins/Mees book is called "The Real Professor       Higgins". I haven't read it, but PTD had, and he was sure the issue was       settled: Higgins was (based on) Jones. More recently I think I cited       Sarah Ogilvie, in her 2023 book "The Dictionary People", saying that       there was no single "real Higgins"; the character was a composite of       various phoneticians Shaw had met, including Henry Sweet and A.J.Ellis.              --- SoupGate-DOS v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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