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   sci.logic      Logic -- math, philosophy & computationa      262,912 messages   

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   Message 261,214 of 262,912   
   olcott to Python   
   Re: New formal foundation for correct re   
   25 Nov 25 18:00:39   
   
   XPost: sci.math, comp.theory   
   From: polcott333@gmail.com   
      
   On 11/25/2025 5:25 PM, Python wrote:   
   > Le 26/11/2025 à 00:21, olcott a écrit :   
   >> On 11/25/2025 5:14 PM, Python wrote:   
   >>> Le 25/11/2025 à 22:27, olcott a écrit :   
   >>>> On 11/25/2025 3:12 PM, Python wrote:   
   >>>>> Le 25/11/2025 à 22:09, olcott a écrit :   
   >>>>>> On 11/25/2025 3:03 PM, Python wrote:   
   >>>>>>> Le 25/11/2025 à 22:01, olcott a écrit :   
   >>>>>>>> On 11/25/2025 2:56 PM, Python wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>> Le 25/11/2025 à 21:20, olcott a écrit :   
   >>>>>>>>>> On 11/25/2025 2:05 PM, dart200 wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>>>> On 11/25/25 10:46 AM, Kaz Kylheku wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-11-25, olcott  wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 11/25/2025 11:42 AM, Kaz Kylheku wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2025-11-06, olcott  wrote:   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> D simulated by H cannot possibly reach its own   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> simulated final halt state.   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>>> It has been shown /wth code/ that D simulated by H reaches   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>>> its return,   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>> Liar, Liar Pants on Fire !!!   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> I made the code public; another person was able to build and   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> get the   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> same results.   
   >>>>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> Yes, it's a growing conspiracy against you, like the whole   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> thing about   
   >>>>>>>>>>>> the world being round.   
   >>>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>>> it is kinda nuts how uniformly retarded people are about this   
   >>>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>> I am working on building a foundation that can be   
   >>>>>>>>>> published in a peer reviewed journal. That is only   
   >>>>>>>>>> possible because of the excellent feedback that I   
   >>>>>>>>>> have received from LLM systems. Every conversation   
   >>>>>>>>>> that I have with an LLM system is brand new. This   
   >>>>>>>>>> allows me to present my view ever more succinctly.   
   >>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>> It turns out that my new formal foundation for   
   >>>>>>>>>> correct reasoning easily utterly eliminates   
   >>>>>>>>>> all undecidability and undefinability and it   
   >>>>>>>>>> does this by simply fully integrating semantics   
   >>>>>>>>>> syntactically in its formal language.   
   >>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>> Both Montague Grammar and the CycL language   
   >>>>>>>>>> of the Cyc project already do this.   
   >>>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>>> Semantic logical entailment is the only inference   
   >>>>>>>>>> step. My system basically extends the syllogism   
   >>>>>>>>>> to cover the entire body of all knowledge that   
   >>>>>>>>>> can be expressed in language.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Neither CycL nor Peter Olcott’s claims refute Gödel-style   
   >>>>>>>>> logical incompleteness.   
   >>>>>>>>> Below is the clear, technical explanation.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> 1. What Gödel’s incompleteness theorems actually say   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Gödel’s first incompleteness theorem applies to any formal   
   >>>>>>>>> system that is:   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Recursively axiomatizable (axioms and inference rules can be   
   >>>>>>>>> listed by a program),   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Consistent,   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Sufficiently expressive to encode basic arithmetic (Robinson   
   >>>>>>>>> arithmetic Q or stronger).   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Then:   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> There exist true statements of arithmetic that the system   
   >>>>>>>>> cannot prove.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> No clever notation, ontology language, or knowledge-base trick   
   >>>>>>>>> can bypass this, because the theorem is about computability +   
   >>>>>>>>> representation of arithmetic, not about the syntax of the   
   >>>>>>>>> language.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Gödel’s second incompleteness theorem says that such a system   
   >>>>>>>>> cannot prove its own consistency (again: subject to the above   
   >>>>>>>>> conditions).   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> These results are fully stable under changes of language,   
   >>>>>>>>> ontology, semantic layers, etc.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> 2. Does CycL avoid incompleteness?   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> No. CycL is an ontology language used by the Cyc project to   
   >>>>>>>>> encode commonsense knowledge using a vast collection of   
   >>>>>>>>> predicates, rules, and microtheories. But:   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> CycL is not a complete formalization of arithmetic.   
   >>>>>>>>> Its microtheories intentionally avoid global consistency   
   >>>>>>>>> because knowledge is context-dependent.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Cyc as a whole is not a single coherent formal system   
   >>>>>>>>> satisfying Gödel’s conditions.   
   >>>>>>>>> It is a heterogeneous, context-indexed collection of theories,   
   >>>>>>>>> some of which contradict others.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Because it is not a single consistent recursively axiomatizable   
   >>>>>>>>> theory, Gödel’s theorems don’t even apply globally—but that   
   >>>>>>>>> does not mean Cyc “defeats incompleteness”; it just lives   
   >>>>>>>>> outside the scope of the theorem.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Cyc’s strategy is not “beat incompleteness”; it is “use many   
   >>>>>>>>> partial microtheories and logical levels contextually”.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> This is like saying a library containing many inconsistent   
   >>>>>>>>> books “defeats incompleteness” — it does not; it simply is not   
   >>>>>>>>> a single formal theory.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Conclusion:   
   >>>>>>>>> CycL cannot be used to derive Peano arithmetic in a way that   
   >>>>>>>>> would make it complete, and Cyc does not claim otherwise.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> 3. Do Peter Olcott’s claims refute incompleteness?   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> No. Peter Olcott is known online for repeatedly claiming to   
   >>>>>>>>> have “resolved” or “invalidated” Gödel’s incompleteness or   
   >>>>>>>>> Turing’s halting problem.   
   >>>>>>>>> His claims are universally rejected by logicians because they   
   >>>>>>>>> misunderstand the formal structure of the theorems.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> In all variants of his claims:   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> He proposes procedures that assume access to semantic truth,   
   >>>>>>>>> something incompleteness forbids a formal system from capturing   
   >>>>>>>>> internally.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Or he proposes recognition algorithms that fail on classic   
   >>>>>>>>> diagonal/ self-reference constructions but does not notice the   
   >>>>>>>>> failure.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Or he builds systems that are not recursively axiomatizable,   
   >>>>>>>>> and therefore Gödel’s theorem does not apply — but then he   
   >>>>>>>>> claims “defeat” rather than “dodging the premises”.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> The pattern is always:   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> Change the problem or the assumptions → claim the original   
   >>>>>>>>> theorem is wrong.   
   >>>>>>>>>   
   >>>>>>>>> This is equivalent to saying “I solved the halting problem… for   
      
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