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|    talk.religion.misc    |    Religious, ethical, & moral implications    |    30,222 messages    |
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|    Message 29,364 of 30,222    |
|    Weedy to All    |
|    -- Philippians 1:6 --    |
|    28 Dec 20 23:38:40    |
      From: richarra@gmail.com              -- Philippians 1:6 --              Being confident of this very thing: that he who hath begun a good work       in you will perfect it unto the day of Christ Jesus. DRB       ========================       Do you sometimes feel as though you aren't making progress in your       spiritual life? When God starts a project, he completes it! He will       help you grow in graceuntil he has completed his work in your life.       When you are discouraged, remember that God won't give up on you. He       promises to finish the work he has begun. When you feel incomplete,       unfinished or distressed by your shortcomings, remember God's promise       and provision. Don't let your present condition rob you of the joy of       knowing Christ or keep you from growing closer to him.              <<>><<>><<>>       December 29th – St. Thomas Becket, Archbishop, martyr       (1118-1170)              Archbishop Thomas Becket of Canterbury, martyr to the freedom of the       Church, is venerated within the Octave of Christmas because that was       the date of his death. But it is also appropriate to commemorate him       soon after the birth of Christ the King, for he died in defense of the       Kingdom that is not of this world.              Becket was a Londoner of upper middle-class stock, the son of the       sheriff of London. He started to work as a merchant’s clerk, but then,       with a view to a clergy career, he joined the household of Archbishop       Theobald of Canterbury, England’s primatial see. He may also have       studied at Bologna, Italy. Prizing Thomas’ talents, Archbishop       Theobald subsequently chose him as his chief counselor and       representative. With good reason: this tall, handsome, vigorous,       extroverted young man was highly intelligent and competent.              On Theobald’s recommendation, the young king Henry II appointed       Becket, then 36, as his chancellor. Thomas proved more than       equal to the task. Henry not only appreciated his talent but also his       company, and the two became closely attached socially. This was all       the easier in the sumptuous royal court because Thomas, though a       cleric, shared the King’s devotion to banqueting and hunting. He lived       magnificently, even on a regal scale. In 1159, clad in armor, he led       700 of his own knights in combat in the siege of Toulouse. Wearing       secular garb troubled him little. The Prior of Leicester, meeting him       at Rouen, properly exclaimed, “What do you mean by dressing like that?       You look more like a falconer than a cleric.” Becket was certainly       worldly and ambitious, impetuous and harsh. Yet there was in him an       idealistic and devout and pure side that would show itself more and       more as he matured.              King Henry was meanwhile laying plans to gain complete control over       church as well as state in his kingdom. When Archbishop Theobald died,       Henry foisted Thomas on the see of Canterbury, thinking that his boon       companion would assist him in subjugating the Church. Thomas declined       the position. He knew only too well the King’s motives, and he was       cleric enough to realize that what he had done as chancellor he could       not in conscience do as archbishop. He warned the King about this, but       Henry did not believe him. On being consecrated a bishop, Thomas       resigned the chancellorship.              After his installation, Thomas changed his lifestyle to one of order,       prayer and penance. The break in the royal friendship came only       gradually. Conflict peaked in 1164, when Henry declared his intention       to revive certain unspecified “royal customs”.              Thomas was at first willing to go along. Then, when the King presented       a list of three “customs”, he saw that he could not support them.       Among them were the demand that clergy be subject to trial in civil       courts as well as church courts; that the king had a right to the       income from empty clerical benefices; that no prelate could appeal       from the king to the pope, or even travel to Rome, without royal       consent.              Thomas refused to accept. Henry stormed. Trial for treason being in       the offing, the Archbishop fled to France, seeking shelter in the       Cistercian Abbey of Pontigny. Even from afar, Henry lashed out at       Thomas by persecuting his relatives and the local Cistercian monks.       But Becket did not hesitate to excommunicate the bishops who sided       with the crown against the Church.              In July 1170, monarch and archbishop met in France and patched up an       agreement, but without discussing the principal issues. When Thomas       returned to England on December 1, the people greeted him       triumphantly. Three bishops whom he had suspended for breaking church       law, now appealed their cases to the King, still in France. In one of       his famous rages, Henry cried out, “Will nobody rid me of this       pestilent cleric?” Four knights who took the King at his word, left at       once for England, rode to Canterbury, and murdered Thomas in his       cathedral. All Europe was shocked at this sacrilegious assassination.       Miracles were soon reported at Becket’s tomb. The pope excommunicated       King Henry, who retracted his anti-church legislation and did public       penance.              Thomas was canonized in 1173. He had made up for his early failings by       reforming his ways, but most of all, by sacrificing his life for the       liberty of the Church.                     Saint Quotes:       "Many are needed to plant and water what has been planted now that the       faith has spread so far and there are so many people...No matter who       plants or waters, God gives no harvest unless what is planted is the       faith of Peter and unless he agrees to his teachings."              "Remember the sufferings of Christ, the storms that were       weathered...the crown that came from those sufferings which gave new       radiance to the faith...All saints give testimony to the truth that       without real effort, no one ever wins the crown."       --St. Thomas Becket, Archbishop                     <><><><>       Lord, Kindle our Lamps       By St Columban (543-615)              Lord, kindle our lamps,       Saviour most dear to us,       that we may always shine       in Your presence       and always receive light       from You, the Light Perpetual,       so that our own personal darkness       may be overcome       and the world’s darkness       driven from us.       Amen              --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05        * Origin: you cannot sedate... all the things you hate (1:229/2)    |
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